Answer:
velocity at the top: 0 m/s
acceleration at the top: -9.8 m/s²
Explanation:
Assuming up is positive and down is negative;
The velocity of the ball at the top of its path will be 0 m/s and the acceleration will be negative.
The velocity is 0 m/s because the ball does not move at the top of its path, and it switches from a positive velocity to a negative velocity. It must go through 0 in order to go from positive to negative.
The acceleration, however, is always negative no matter where the ball is in its motion. This negative acceleration causes the ball to slow down as it reaches the top, and speed up as it reaches the bottom.
<u>Think about it:</u> If there wasn't a negative acceleration, and it was instead 0, the ball would never come back down and instead keep going in a straight line.
Answer:
If the system consists of the block only, the work done by the gravity is negative.
If the system consists of the block and the earth the work done by the gravity is zero.
Explanation:
If the system consists of the block only, then the system experiences two external forces: one exerted by the hand that lifts the block vertically upward and other exerted by the earth (gravity), which is opposed to the movement of the system, so the work done by gravity is negative.
On the other hand, if the system consists of the block and the earth, then only exists a external force which is the exerted by the hand. So, the force exerted by gravity is zero.
Strong alien you got there good luck bud you never asked a question
The difference in electric potential energy between the two points is

where q is the magnitude of the charge and

is the electric potential difference.
But for energy conservation, the difference in electric potential energy

between the two points is equal to the work done to move the charge between A and B:

so we have

and by substituting the numbers of the problem, we find the value of

: