<span>Answer:
Graham's law of gaseous effusion states that the rate of effusion goes by the inverse root of the gas' molar mass.
râšM = constant
Therefore for two gases the ratio rates is given by:
r1 / r2 = âš(M2 / M1)
For Cl2 and F2:
r(Cl2) / r(F2) = âš{(37.9968)/(70.906)}
= 0.732 (to 3.s.f.)</span>
Answer:


Explanation:
first write the equilibrium equaion ,
⇄ 
assuming degree of dissociation
=1/10;
and initial concentraion of
=c;
At equlibrium ;
concentration of
![[C_3H_5O_3^{-} ]= c\alpha](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BC_3H_5O_3%5E%7B-%7D%20%20%5D%3D%20c%5Calpha)
![[H^{+}] = c\alpha](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%20c%5Calpha)

is very small so
can be neglected
and equation is;

= 
![P_H =- log[H^{+} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_H%20%3D-%20log%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D)





composiion ;
![c=\frac{1}{\alpha} \times [H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=c%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Calpha%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
![[H^{+}] =antilog(-P_H)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3Dantilog%28-P_H%29)
![[H^{+} ] =0.0014](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D%20%3D0.0014)


Answ burh i dont even know
Explanation: i dont even know this
Answer:
As the y-intercept increases, the graph of the line shifts up;
As the y-intercept decreases, the graph of the line shifts down
Explanation:
There are two ways to think about this problem. The first way would be the graphical approach:
- if we only change the y-intercept, this means we keep the same slope;
- y-axis is the vertical axis;
- if we change the point at which the line crosses the y-axis, we either shift it upward for a higher y-intercept or downward for a lower y-intercept.
Now, thinking algebraically, a line has the following equation in a general form:

The y-intercept is essentially obtained when x = 0, then:
y = b:
- if we increase b value, the y value increases, so the graph shifts upward;
- if we decrease b value, the y value decreases, so the graph shifts downward.