Diwali, Divali, Deepavali is the Hindu festival of lights, usually lasting five days and celebrated during the Hindu Lunisolar month Kartika (between mid-October and mid-November). One of the most popular festivals of Hinduism, Diwali symbolizes the spiritual "victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance".
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The day after Franklin Roosevelt took the oath of office the Nazi REICHSTAG gave ADOLF HITLER absolute control of Germany. Hitler had campaigned spewing ANTI-SEMITIC rhetoric and vowing to rebuild a strong Germany.
During the week prior to FDR's inauguration, Japan withdrew from the League of Nations for the condemnation of Japanese aggressions in China. FASCISM and MILITARISM were spreading across Europe and East Asia. Meanwhile Americans were not bracing themselves for the coming war; they were determined to avoid it at all costs.
The first act of European aggression was not committed by Nazi Germany. Fascist DICTATOR BENITO MUSSOLINI ordered the Italian army to invade ETHIOPIA in 1935. The League of Nations refused to act, despite the desperate pleas from Ethiopia's leader HAILE SELASSIE.
The following year Hitler and Mussolini formed the ROME-BERLIN AXIS, an alliance so named because its leaders believed that the line that connected the two capitals would be the axis around which the entire world would revolve. Later in 1936, Hitler marched troops into the Rhineland of Germany, directly breaching the TREATY OF VERSAILLES, which was signed after World War I. A few months later, Fascist GENERAL FRANCISCO FRANCO launched an attempt to overthrow the established LOYALIST government of SPAIN. Franco received generous support from Hitler and Mussolini.
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The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People primarily used legal and legislative methods to fight for equality for African-Americans. This included challenging discriminatory laws in court and lobbying for legislation to make discrimination illegal.
One of the most famous court cases involving the NAACP was Brown v. Board of Education, which led to the desegregation of public schools in 1954. The case also played a significant role in desegregating the South entirely. The NAACP also conducted research into segregated conditions. Segregation was allowed under the doctrine of "separate but equal," and NAACP investigations were instrumental in proving that it was inherently unequal.
The NAACP also worked with politicians to draft anti-lynching laws and fair housing laws to protect African-Americans from being threatened or chased out of towns. NAACP activists gave speeches and wrote articles drawing attention to discrimination and prejudice, and they rallied grassroots support to help encourage lawmakers to pass anti-discrimination laws.
The NAACP is one of the oldest Civil Rights organizations in the United States, but many others came into being during the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s. The NAACP often worked with these other groups to organize peaceful protests. They played a significant role in organizing the March on Washington, which was one of the largest and most famous protests of the era. The NAACP was founded on principles of nonviolence and peaceful resistance.
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trade policies in order for a city-states to have a strong economy?trade policies in order for a city-states to have a strong economy?trade policies in order for a city-states to have a strong economy?trade policies in order for a city-states to have a strong economy?trade policies in order for a city-states to have a strong economy?
