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Ivan
3 years ago
12

Given the chemical equation: 2 Pb + O2 → 2 PbO, if 51.8 grams of Pb are formed in this reaction, then 8.00 grams of O2 must have

reacted.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

If 51.8 of Pb is reacting, it will require 4.00 g of O2

If 51.8 g of PbO is formed, it will require 3.47 g of O2.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction:

2 Pb + O2 → 2 PbO

From the equation of reaction, 2 moles of lead metal, Pb, reacts with 1 mole of oxygen gas, O2, to produce 2 moles of lead (ii) oxide, PbO

Molar mass of Pb = 207 g

Molar mass of O2 = 32 g

Molar mass of PbO = 207 + 32 = 239 g

Therefore 2 × 207 g of Pb reacts with 32 g of O2 to produce 2 × 239 g of PbO

= 414 g of Pb reacts with 32 g of O2 to produce 478 g of PbO

Therefore, formation of 51.8 g of PbO will require (32/478) × 51.8 of O2 = 3.47 g of O2.

If 51.8 of Pb is reacting, it will require (32/414) × 51.8 g of O2 = 4.00 g of O2

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Explain whether nuclear or mitochondrial DNA is better for identifying a specific person
hodyreva [135]

Answer:-

Nuclear DNA is inherited from all ancestors. But mitochondrial DNA is inherited from a single lineage. The DNA inside of mitochondria (called mtDNA) unlike DNA inside the nucleus, comes from only mothers.

It is not a mixture of our parent’s DNA, and each person’s mtDNA is nearly identical to his or her mother’s mtDNA.

Thus only nDNA being more unique is more useful for identifying in forensics. In cases where nDNA is not sufficient, mtDNA is used.

7 0
3 years ago
The formula K2S indicates that:
sattari [20]
The answer is C. there are two potassium ions for each ion of sulfur
4 0
3 years ago
I have a balloon that can hold 125,000 mL of air. If I blow up this balloon with 3 moles of oxygen gas at a
matrenka [14]

Answer:

234.35 °C

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of balloon = 125000 mL

Moles of oxygen = 3 mol

Pressure = 1 atm

Temperature = ?

Solution:

Formula:

PV = nRT

P = Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

T = temperature

Volume of balloon = 125000 mL × 1 L /1000 mL

Volume of balloon = 125 L

Now we will put the values:

Ideal gas constant = R = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

PV = nRT

T = PV/nR

T = 1 atm × 125 L/  0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 3 mol

T= 125  /0.2463 /K

T = 507.5 K

K to °C

507.5 K - 273.15 = 234.35 °C

4 0
3 years ago
[24 points] A sample of soil has a total volume of 205 cm3. The soil mass when saturated is 361 g. A specific yield test was con
telo118 [61]

Answer:

Follows are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

Dry Soil weight = solid soil weight = 284 \ grams

solid soil volume =205 \ cc

saturated mass soil = 361 \ g

The weight of the soil after drainage is =295 \ g

Water weight for soil saturation = (361-284) = 77 \ g

Water volume required for soil saturation =\frac{77}{1} = 77 \ cc

Sample volume of water: = \frac{\text{water density}}{\text{water density input}}

= 361- 295 \\\\ = 66 \ cc

Soil water retained volume = (draining field weight - dry soil weight)

                                             = 295 - 284 \\\\ = 11 \ cc.

\text{POROSITY}= \frac{\text{Vehicle volume}}{\text{total volume Soil}}

                    = \frac{77}{(205 + 77)}  \\\\= \frac{77}{(282)}  \\\\ = 27.30 \%

(Its saturated water volume is equal to the volume of voids)

\text{YIELD SPECIFIC} = \frac{\text{Soil water volume}}{\text{Soil volume total}}

                              = \frac{66}{(205+77)}\\\\= \frac{66}{(282)}\\\\=0.2340\\\\ = 0.23

\text{Specific Retention}= \frac{\text{Volume of soil water}}{\text{Total soil volume}}

                            = \frac{11}{282} \\\\= 0.0390 \\\\ = 0.04

6 0
3 years ago
When a piece of zinc metal is carefully placed in a beaker of strong acid, bubbles form on the surface of the metal and begin to
kati45 [8]

Answer:

A.  a new substance is being produced.

Explanation:

The bubbles most likely indicates that a new substance is being produced by this reaction. In essence, we describe this sort of change as chemical change.

In a chemical change, new substances are usually produced. They are accompanied by the evolution or absorption of energy.

The reaction of Zinc with a strong acid to produce bubbles on the surface of the metal indicates a chemical change and the formation of a new kind of substance.

Take for example, let zinc reacts with hydrocholoric acid, HCl;

   Zn         +      2HCl      →    ZnCl₂     +     H₂

Since Zn is higher than Hydrogen in the activity series, it will displace it from HCl and liberate hydrogen gas as a product. This will cause the bubbles observed in the reaction.

This is a chemical change and new products have been formed.

B and D are wrong because they are both physical changes.

C is wrong because no information about such is provided by the problem statement.

So, when a piece of zinc metal combines with a strong acid, a new kind of substance is produced.

8 0
3 years ago
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