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The part of the carbon cycle where humans had the greatest impact is the return of CO₂ to the atmosphere by burning of ancient organic matter.
The ancient organic matter is also called Fossil Fuels. Some Fossil Fuels are Petroleum and Coal. Fossil Fuels are used to power our society and are burned to provide energy for power plants and vehicles, and by burning them, Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) is produced, increasing the natural concentration of this compound in the atmosphere.
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The correct answer is option C, 5.02 x 10²² carbon atoms
Atomic mass of C = 12 g/mol
According to Avogadro, 1 mole of C has 6.023 x 10²³C atoms
Now 1 mole of C is equal to 12 g
Therefore, 12 g of C = 6.023 x 10²³ C atoms
1 g of C =
C atoms = 5.02 x 10²² C atoms
Answer:
Kb = [CH₃NH₃⁺] × [OH⁻] / [CH₃NH₂]
Explanation:
According to Brönsted-Lowry acid-base theory:
- An acid is a substance that donates H⁺.
- A base is a substance that accepts H⁺.
When methylamine reacts with water, it behaves as a Brönsted-Lowry base, according to the following reaction.
CH₃NH₂(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ CH₃NH₃⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
The basic equilibrium constant (Kb) is:
Kb = [CH₃NH₃⁺] × [OH⁻] / [CH₃NH₂]
Answer
D
Explanation:
They take up usable forms of nitrogen found in soil