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sesenic [268]
3 years ago
13

Segmented Income Statement Gorman Nurseries Inc. grows poinsettias and fruit trees in a green house/nursery operation. The follo

wing information was provided for the coming year. Poinsettias Fruit Trees Sales $970,000 $3,100,000 Variable cost of goods sold 460,000 1,630,000 Direct fixed overhead 160,000 200,000 A sales commission of 4% of sales is paid for each of the two product lines. Direct fixed selling and administrative expense was estimated to be $146,000 for the poinsettia line and $87,000 for the fruit tree line. Common fixed overhead for the nursery operation was estimated to be $800,000; common selling and administrative expense was estimated to be $450,000. Required: Prepare a segmented income statement for Gorman Nurseries for the coming year, using variable costing. Note: Enter all amounts as positive numbers except operating loss, if applicable.
Business
1 answer:
scoray [572]3 years ago
5 0

Answer

A= Net operating loss = (924800)

B= Net operating profit = $9000

Explanation:                                                        A                               B  

                                                                    (Poinsettia)                 (Fruit tree)              

                                                                                   $                               $

Sales                                                                  =970000     ;           = 3100000

less: Variable cost of goods sold                    = (<u>460000</u>)  ;          =(<u>1630000</u>)

Gross contribution margin                                 510000     ;              1470000

Less: <u>Selling expense (4% o sales)</u>

    A (970000*4%)

   B(310000 *4%)                                               ( <u>38800</u>)      ;            ( <u>124000</u>)

 Contribution margin                                         471200     ;             1346000

Less: Fixed overheads                                    <u> (800000</u>)    ;           <u> (800000)</u>

                                                                         (328800)     ;            546000

less: Fixed Selling & admin expense             <u>(146000)</u>      ;           <u>  (87000)  </u>  

                                                                         (474800)     ;           (459000)

Less: Common selling and admin expense (<u>450000) </u>    ;            (<u>450000)</u>

Net operating income /( loss)                        (924800)     ;             9000                                                      

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Kelly tells Matthew that she will sell him one of her motorcycles at some time in the future. Matthew eagerly accepts. Do they h
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

Probably not, because the terms are not definite.

Explanation:

A contract is considered to be valid when there is a written or expressed agreement for one party to deliver goods or services to another.

The terms are clearly stated. For example the price, time of sale, acceptance of price, and so on.

A valid contract has the following elements: offer, acceptance, agreement, and consideration.

In the given scenario where Kelly tells Matthew that she will sell him one of her motorcycles at some time in the future and Matthew eagerly accepts. There is an agreement but there is no specific offer and consideration of price and also the time of transaction.

So the contract is probably not valid because terms are not clearly defined.

3 0
3 years ago
Keller Construction is considering two new investments. Project E calls for the purchase of earthmoving equipment. Project H rep
anastassius [24]

Answer:

USING 0% DISCOUNT RATE

PROJECT E

Year Cashflow [email protected]%     PV

             $                  $

0            (23,000) 1  (23,000)

1             5,000         1         5,000

2                  6000           1              6,000

3      7000          1              7,000

4                 10,000           1              10,000

                                               NPV  5,000

                   PROJECT H

Year Cashflow [email protected]%     PV

             $                  $

0            (25,000) 1  (23,000)

1             16,000 1         16,000

2                  5,000          1              5,000

3      4,000          1              4,000

                                               NPV  2,000

Project A should be accepted

USING 9% DISCOUNT RATE

Year Cashflow [email protected]%           PV

             $                      $

0            (23,000) 1        (23,000)

1             5,000         0.9174         4,587

2                  6000           0.8462            5,077

3      7000          0.7722             5,405

4                 10,000           0.7084            7,084

                                                       NPV   (847)

PROJECT H

Year Cashflow [email protected]%            PV

             $                        $

0            (25,000) 1         (23,000)

1             16,000 0.9714         15,542

2                  5,000          0.8462            4,231

3      4,000          0.7722            3,089

                                                     NPV    (138)

None of the projects should be accepted because they have negative NPV

Explanation:

The question requires the computation of NPV using 0% and 9%.

The cashflows of the two projects will be discounted at 0% and 9%.

The discount factors for each project can be calculated using the formula (1+r)-n. The cashflows of the projects will be multiplied by the discount factors to obtain the present values. NPV is the difference between present values of cash inflows and initial outlay.

7 0
3 years ago
Kohler Corporation reports the following components of stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2018. Common stock—$20 par value, 10
gogolik [260]

Answer:

1. See the attached excel file for the journal entries.

2. Ending balance of retained earning is $346,125

3.Total Stockholder's Equity is $1,616,125

Explanation:

1. Prepare journal entries to record each of these transactions.

Note: See the attached excel file for the journal entries.

The following are tge workings:

w.1: Treasury stock = $5,000 * $20 = $10,000

w.2: Dividend payable = (Issued and outstanding shares - Shares repurchase) * Dividend per share = (60,000 - 5,000) * $4 = 55,000 * $4 = $220,000

w.3: Cash = Number of shares sold * Selling price per share = 1,875 * $24 = $45,000

w.4 = Treasury stock = Number of shares sold * Treasury price per share = 1,875 * $20 = $37,500

w.5: Additional paid in capital = Number of shares sold * (Selling price per share - Treasury price per share) = 1,875 * ($24 - $20) = $7,500

w.6: Cash = Number of shares sold * Selling price per share = 3,125 * $17 = $53,125

w.7 = Treasury stock = Number of shares sold * Treasury price per share = 3,125 * $20 = $62,500

w.8: Balancing figure = Treasury stock (w.7) – Cash (w.7) - Additional paid in capital (w.5) = $62,500 - $53,125 - $7,500 = $1,875

w.9: Dividend payable = (Issued and outstanding shares * Dividend per share = 60,000 * $4 = $240,000

2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Kohler Corporation

Statement of Retained Earnings

On December 31, 2019

<u>Particulars                                                  Amount ($)  </u>

Opening balance                                       400,000

Income for the year                                    408,000  

Dividend Paid (220,000 + 240,000)        (460,000)

Loss on sale of treasury stock               <u>        (1,875)    </u>

Ending balance                                     <u>      346,125   </u>

3. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the company’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2019.

Kohler Corporation

Stockholder Equity Section of Balance sheet

At December 31, 2019

<u>Particulars                                                        Amount ($)</u>

Common stock issued ($20 * 60,000)               1,200,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par v - c. stock     <u>        70,000  </u>

Total contributed Capital                                     1,270,000

Retained Earnings                                      <u>      346,125  </u>

Total Stockholder's Equity                             <u>     1,616,125  </u>

Download xlsx
3 0
3 years ago
Several years ago a city established a sinking fund to retire an issue of general obligation bonds. This year the city made a 55
Amanda [17]

Answer: c. Debt Service Fund and General Fund

Explanation:

The Sinking fund is a Debt Service Fund as it was created to retire some general obligation bonds. Every transaction that had to do with the retirement of debt as well as contribution to the retirement of debt would go in this account.

The General fund is also needed because this is the main fund of a Government entity. Everything that does not go through special funds is recorded here. This Fund therefore would show that the city made a $550,000 contribution to the sinking fund.

4 0
3 years ago
If a finance lease contains a bargain purchase option, the lessee should amortize the leased asset: Multiple Choice Over the ter
Finger [1]

Answer:

Over the economic life of the asset.

Explanation:

An asset obtained under a financial lease must be depreciated in the same way as the company would depreciate any other similar fixed asset. E.g. a leased truck should be depreciated similarly to other trucks owned by the company.

In a financial lease, the lessor amortizes the asset's value, while the lessee depreciates the assets as common fixed assets (a lessee doesn't amortize).

3 0
3 years ago
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