Answer:
13 kJ
Explanation:
Use the following formula where Q is the Joules needed, m is the mass of the substance, c is the heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Q = mcΔT
The heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g°C. The mass of water is 234 g. The change in temperature is 13.3°C.
Q = mcΔT
Q = (234 g)(4.186 J/g°C)(13.3°C)
Q = 13,027 J
Since the answer is in Joules, convert to kiloJoules.
13,027 J = 13.027 kJ ≈ 13 kJ
Answer:
because the number of electrons and protons differs
Answer:
By decreasing the volume, the equilibrium will shift to the side with the smallest amount of particles
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The principle of Le Chatelier says:
When the volume is decreased, the equilibrium will shift to the side of the smallest number of particles.
2NOBr(g) ⇌ 2NO(g)+Br2(g)
In the following example, we have 2 moles of NOBr (on the left side) and 3 moles of gas on the right side. This means the left side, the reactant side, has the smallest number of particles.
The equilibrium will here shift to the left side, the side of NOBr.
In the following example
2NO2(g) ⇌ N2O4(g)
We have 2moles of NO2 on the left side and 1 mol of N2O4 on the right side.
By decreasing the volume, the equilibrium will shift to the side of the smallest number of moles. Here this is the right side, the side of N2O4.
Answer: 
, 
, NaOH are all ionic compounds.
Explanation:
It is known that ionic compounds are the compounds in which one atom transfer its valence electrons to another atom. Hence, during this transfer partial opposite charges tend to develop on the combing atoms due to which strong force of attraction exists between the atoms.
An ionic bond is always formed between a metal and a non-metal.
For example, , , NaOH are all ionic compounds.
On the other hand, a compound formed due to sharing of electrons between the combining atoms is known as a covalent compound. Generally, a non-metal with same or different non-metal tends to form a covalent bond.
For example, 
, 
etc are all covalent compounds.
Thus, we can conclude that , [tex]CH_3CH_2COONa, NaOH are all ionic compounds.
Polar bond.
A very common example is H2O.
The oxygen atom has an electronegativity value of about 3.5, while the hydrogen atoms have a value of about 2.2 (each).
Electronegativity describes how “greedy” atoms are with sharing electrons.
Since the oxygen atom has a greater value, it will be more “greedy” with the electrons.
