In most states, committee members are chosen by PARTY PRIMARIES.
Nico's parents are attempting to use a negative reinforcement technique embodied in the operant conditioning framework to increase Nico's studying.
Operant conditioning is a learning mechanism which consists on affecting the strength of a behaviour by reinforcement or punishment, depending if the aim is to increase or decrease it , respectively.
In this example, Nico's parents want him to acquire good studying habits, hence they allow him to quit from tasks he hates at home if he does so, for instance, doing the dishes. Hence, if he does not behave properly he will suffer the consequences and do the dishes. This a negative reinforcement as if the conduct is not appropiate, the response will be the obligation to do a task he hates.
B. Raise income taxes in all us people in the US
Negative reinforcement and positive reinforcement
<span>The main features of advancing industrialism in the west was the invention of rail roads, telephone, camera, electricity and so on. In short it lead to technological advancement.</span>