'A corruption scheme in which several bidders conspire to split contracts, thereby ensuring that each gets a certain amount of work, is known as Bid pooling.
Bid pooling coordination is a fraudulent procurement auction method that results in uncompetitive bids and can be conducted by corrupt officials, companies in organized collusion, or between officials and companies. This form of collusion is illegal in most countries. This is a form of pricing and market sharing that often occurs when contracts are determined by tender, such as government construction contracts.
The typical purpose of a bid adjustment is to allow the "winner" to win the order at a non-competitive price. Other parties are compensated in various ways. By cash payment, or by agreement to be named the "winning" bidder in another contract, or to award a portion of the winning bidder's contract to them.
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Answer:
correlational research
Explanation:
In correlational research, there will be two variables, that are used to answer a question or clarify a given issue.
When two variables are related, like time spent studying and the grades achieved by students a psychologist research seeks to analyze the relationships that stem from changes in a variable that impact directly the other:
Lets assume that the higher the time the students they spent reviewing the better the goals they get: in this case, there is a direct relationship.
If for example, we study that the higher time they spent studying the less time they have to work, then we are talking also about an indirect relationship.
Answer:Negative correlation
Explanation:
Correlation refers to an association or relationship that exist between two variables which doesn't mean causation.
Negative correlation occurs when a relationship between these two variable is negative in a way that when one variable increases the other one decreases
A perfect negative correlation is statistically represented by a value of -1,and +1 represent a perfect positive correlation which occurs when one variable increases and the other one also increases.
Answer: tips
Explanation: write a paragraph why that is a problem, write another paragraph on how to solve it. Lastly make it a good readable essay.
The earliest introduction of zebra mussels in united states probably occurs in 1986.
At that time, commercial vessels from Europe went to north America as a place for freshwater ballast stowaway. They merchants then introduced zebra mussels to the market and it gained popularity ever since. They also introduced zebra mussels population in local lakes and let them reproduce there.
