Answer:
Information hiding or Abstraction
Explanation:
Abstraction also known ad information hiding can be explained as a term that is closely associated with Encapsulation.
A programmer can apply Abstraction, by hiding all but the relevant data about and interaction with an object, in order to reduce complexity and increase efficiency, especially when improvements or modifications need to be made from time to time.
When a programmer applies abstraction or information hiding the details of the implementation are encapsulated in the method and hidden from the client .
A-B-A-B design could provide the most valid non intervention measure with demonstration of experimental control.
In statistics, the experimental design, also known as the design of experiment (DOE), is described as the layout of an information-gathering experiment in which a variation may or may not be present. Typically, controlled experiments use this phrase. In order to make the results more reliable, these tests minimize the impacts of the variable. In this design, a group of people, plants, animals, etc. may participate in an experimental unit's procedure.
Pre-experimental research designs are the most straightforward kind of experimental research designs in statistics. Following the identification of some factors as causes and effects, a group or groups are kept under observation in this method. Typically, this approach is used to determine whether the targeted group need additional research. This is the reason why this procedure is regarded as being economical.
Learn more about experimental control here
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It is either continental polar or continental Arctic.
Answer:
Batas sa kaligtasan, kalinisan at kapayapaan ay ginawang upang gawing mas mahusay na lugar na mabuhay at umunlad ang mundo. Kung tayo ay masunurin sa mga batas na ito, titiyakin nito ang ating hangarin na manindigan nang pantay para sa isang pangkaraniwang layunin na gawing mas buhay ang mundong ito. Samakatuwid, magdudulot ito ng pagkakaisa sa atin kung naninindigan tayo para sa isang pangkaraniwang layunin iyan ang kaligtasan, kalinisan at kapayapaan
Explanation:
Batas sa kaligtasan, kalinisan at kapayapaan ay ginawang upang gawing mas mahusay na lugar na mabuhay at umunlad ang mundo. Kung tayo ay masunurin sa mga batas na ito, titiyakin nito ang ating hangarin na manindigan nang pantay para sa isang pangkaraniwang layunin na gawing mas buhay ang mundong ito. Samakatuwid, magdudulot ito ng pagkakaisa sa atin kung naninindigan tayo para sa isang pangkaraniwang layunin iyan ang kaligtasan, kalinisan at kapayapaan
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Explanation:
SPECIALIZED WORKERS, COMPLEX INSTITUTIONS, RECORD KEEPING, ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, ADVANCED CITIES.