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zavuch27 [327]
3 years ago
14

The thin layer that separates a cells contents from the outside environment is the A.cell membrane b.nucleus c.cytoplasm D.endop

lamsin reticulum
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vikentia [17]3 years ago
8 0
The answer is A) Cell Membrane
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A solution is made by dissolving 4.87 g of potassium nitrate in water to a final volume of 86.4 mL solution. What is the weight/
lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

A solution is made by dissolving 4.87 g of potassium nitrate in water to a final volume of 86.4 mL solution. The weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute is :

<u>2.67%</u>

Explanation:

Note : Look at the density of potassium nitrate in water if given in the question.

<u><em>You are calculating </em></u><u><em>weight /Volume</em></u><u><em> not weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute</em></u>

Here the <u>weight/weight % or percent by mass</u> of the solute is asked : So first convert the<u> VOLUME OF SOLUTION into MASS</u>

Density of potassium nitrate in water KNO3 = 2.11 g/mL

density=\frac{mass}{volume}

Density = 2.11 g/mL

Volume of solution = 86.4 mL

2.11=\frac{mass}{86.4}

mass = 2.11\times 86.4

mass=182.3grams

Mass of Solute = 4.87 g

Mass of Solution = 183.2 g

w/w% of the solute =

= \frac{mass\ of\ solute}{mass\ of\ solution}\times 100

=\frac{4.87}{183.2}\times 100

w/w%=2.67%

8 0
3 years ago
Common additives to drinking water include elemental chlorine, chloride ions, and phosphate ions. Recently, reports of elevated
NeX [460]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Kindly check the attached image below to see the step by step explanation to the question above.

8 0
3 years ago
What happens to an atom if it loses an electron?
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

When an atom loses electron(s) it will lose some of its negative charge and so becomes positively charged. A positive ion is formed where an atom has more protons than electrons. In the opposite case when an atom gains electron(s) it becomes negatively charged (more electrons than protons).

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
The Ka for formic acid (HCO2H) is 1.8 × 10-4. What is the pH of a 0.35 M aqueous solution of sodium formate (NaHCO2)?
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

9.36

Explanation:

Sodium formate is the conjugate base of formic acid.

Also,

K_a\times K_b=K_w

K_b for sodium formate is K_b=\frac {K_w}{K_a}

Given that:

K_a of formic acid = 1.8\times 10^{-4}

And, K_w=10^{-14}

So,

K_b=\frac {10^{-14}}{1.8\times 10^{-4}}

K_b=5.5556\times 10^{-11}

Concentration = 0.35 M

HCOONa    ⇒     Na⁺ +    HCOO⁻

Consider the ICE take for the formate  ion as:

                                   HCOO⁻ + H₂O   ⇄   HCOOH + OH⁻

At t=0                              0.35                            -              -

At t =equilibrium           (0.35-x)                          x           x            

The expression for dissociation constant of sodium formate is:

K_{b}=\frac {[OH^-][HCOOH]}{[HCOO^-]}

5.5556\times 10^{-11}=\frac {x^2}{0.35-x}

Solving for x, we get:

x = 0.44×10⁻⁵  M

pOH = -log[OH⁻] = -log(0.44×10⁻⁵) = 4.64

pH + pOH = 14

So,

<u>pH = 14 - 4.64 = 9.36</u>

5 0
3 years ago
What is the most common isotope for element X
ankoles [38]

Answer:

isotope 2

Explanation:

it has the highest percentage abundance

5 0
3 years ago
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