Why do scientists categorize matter based on properties
1 answer:
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Answer:
T'=92.70°C
Explanation:
To find the temperature of the gas you use the equation for ideal gases:
V: volume = 3000cm^3 = 3L
P: pressure = 1250mmHg; 1 mmHg = 0.001315 atm
n: number of moles
R: ideal gas constant = 0.082 atm.L/mol.K
T: temperature = 27°C = 300.15K
For the given values you firs calculate the number n of moles:
this values of moles must conserve when the other parameter change. Hence, you have V'=2L and P'=3atm. The new temperature is given by:
hence, T'=92.70°C
Answer:
500000N/m²
5250N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Depth(H) = 50m
Density of water = 1000kg/m³
Acceleration of free fall = 10m/s
Unknown:
Pressure the water exerts on the diver = ?
Solution:
Pressure is the force per unit area on a body. In fluids, pressure is the product of density, gravity and height
Pressure in fluids = Density x acceleration due to gravity x height
Input the variables and solve;
Pressure in fluids = 1000 x 10 x 50 = 500000N/m²
B.
width of window = 150mm
height of window = 70mm
Force water exerts on the window = ?
To solve this problem;
Pressure =
Area of the window = width x height = 150 x 10⁻³ x 70 x 10⁻³
= 1.05 x 10 ⁻²m²
Force = pressure x area
Input the variables;
= 500000N/m² x 1.05 x 10 ⁻²m²
= 5250N