The products obtained from the dissociation of HNO₃ in water are hydronium ion, H₃O⁺ and nitrate ion, NO₃¯
An acid is a substance which when dissolved in water produces hydronium ion, H₃O⁺ as the only positive ion.
Strong acid ionize completely in water while weak acid only ionize to a certain degree (i.e partially) in water
Trioxonitrate (v) acid, HNO₃ is a strong acid and will ionize complete in water to form hydronium ion, H₃O⁺ and nitrate ion, NO₃¯ as illustrated below:
HNO₃ + H₂O —> H₃O⁺ + NO₃¯
Thus, the products for the dissociation equation are: hydronium ion, H₃O⁺ and nitrate ion, NO₃¯
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The chemical formula of chromium (II) nitrate is as shown below.
Cr₂NO₃
The number in the subscript of the chemical formula of the given element signifies the number of atom or ions of the given element. In this regard, based on the chemical formula written for chromium (II) nitrate, the number of chromium ions would have to be 2.
<em>Answer: 2</em>
Answer:
2. (C) K⁺; 3. (E) Hg⁺; 4. Hg⁺
Explanation:
We must first write the electron configurations of the different species.
(A) Fe²⁺
Fe: [Ar]4s²3d⁶
Fe²⁺: [Ar]3d⁶
When removing electrons from a transition metal ion, you remove the s electrons first.
(B) Cl
Cl: [Ne]3s²3p⁵
(C) K⁺
K: [Ar]4s
K⁺: [Ar]
(D) Cs
Cs: [Xe]6s
(E) Hg⁺
Hg: [Xe]6s²4f¹⁴5d¹⁰
Hg⁺: [Xe]6s4f¹⁴5d¹⁰
2. K⁺ has a noble gas configuration
3. Hg⁺ has electrons in f orbitals.
4. The electron configuration of Au is [Xe]6s4f¹⁴5d¹⁰, not [Xe]6s²4f¹⁴5d⁹, because a filled d subshell is more stable than a filled s subshell.
Thus, Hg⁺ is isoelectronic with Au.
of oxygen at STP would be required to react completely with 38.8g of propane.
<u>Given that :</u>
molar mass of propane = 44 g/mol
mass of propane = 38.8 g
∴ Moles present in 38.8 g of propane = = 0.88 mole
<u>applying rule of balanced equations </u>
1 mole of propane = 5 moles of oxygen
0.88 mole of propane = 5 * 0.88 = 4.4 moles of oxygen
Note : volume of 1 mole of oxygen at STP =
∴Total volume of oxygen required at STP = 22.4 * 4.4 =
Hence we can conclude that the volume of oxygen at STP required to react completely
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