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DedPeter [7]
4 years ago
8

Please somebody help I have no idea what the correct answer is! (iii) and (iv)

Chemistry
1 answer:
brilliants [131]4 years ago
3 0
Since phosphoric acid is H3PO4, which is known from PO4, with a charge of 3- so 3 hydrogen would balance it out, and sodium hydroxide is NaOH, it can be assumed that it results in H3(OH)3 + Na3PO4.
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Why is it necessary to use a new salt bridge for each<br> salt bridge for each electrochemical cell?
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

salt bridge balances the charge when electrons move from one half cell to another half cell.

Explanation:

Explanation: A salt bridge balances the charge when electrons move from one half cell to another half cell. During this process the salt bridge uses its electrolyte solution which further helps in balancing charges in both the half cells. ... Therefore, for each electrochemical cell a new salt bridge is used.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the theoretical yield of fluorenone if you oxidize 175 mg of fluorene?
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

  • 602 mg of CO₂ and 94.8 mg of H₂O

Explanation:

The<em> yield</em> is measured by the amount of each product produced by the reaction.

The chemical formula of <em>fluorene</em> is C₁₃H₁₀, and its molar mass is 166.223 g/mol.

The <em>oxidation</em>, also know as combustion, of this hydrocarbon is represented by the following balanced chemical equation:

        2C_{13}H_{10}+31O_2\rightarrow 26CO_2+10H_2O

To calculate the yield follow these steps:

<u>1. Mole ratio</u>

          2molC_{13}H_{10}:31molO_2:26molCO_2:10molH_2O

<u />

<u>2. Convert 175mg of fluorene to number of moles</u>

  • 175mg/times 1g/1,000mg=0.175g

  • Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

  • \text{number of moles}=0.175g/166.223g/mol=0.0010528mol

<u>3. Set a proportion for each product of the reaction</u>

a) <u>For CO₂</u>

i) number of moles

         2molC_{10}H_{13}/26molCO_2=0.0010528molC_{10}H{13}/x

x=0.0010528molC_{10}H_{13}\times 26molCO_2/2molC_{10}H_{13}=0.013686molCO_2

ii) mass in grams

The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01g/mol

  • mass = number of moles × molar mass
  • mass = 0.013686 moles × 44.01 g/mol = 0.602 g = 602mg

b) <u>For H₂O</u>

i) number of moles

0.0010528molC_{10}H_{13}\times10molH_2O/2molC_{10}H_{13}=0.00526molH_2O

ii) mass in grams

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.015g/mol

  • mass = number of moles × molar mass
  • mass = 0.00526 moles × 18.015 g/mol = 0.0948mg = 94.8 mg
4 0
3 years ago
A student titrates 10.00 milliliters of hydrochloric acid of unknown molarity with 1.000 m naoh. it takes 21.17 milliliters of b
Dima020 [189]
Mole ratio for the reaction is 1:1
no of moles in NaOH that reacted= 1*21.17/1000=0.02117mols
 molarity of HCl=0.02117*10/1000
                         =2.117M
4 0
3 years ago
How much heat is required to change the temperature of a 15 g aluminum can with 100 g of water from 24.5°C to 55°C?
Assoli18 [71]
Heat capacity of aluminium = 0.900 J/g°C
While heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C
Heat = heat gained by water + heat gained by aluminium 
Heat gained by water = 100 × 4.186 × 30.5 
                                   = 12767.3 Joules
Heat gained by aluminium = 15 × 0.9 × 30.5 
                                          = 411.75 Joules
Heat required = 13179.05 Joules or 13.179 kJoules
3 0
3 years ago
What are the spectator ions in the equation below? Select all that apply.
Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

H+ and NO3- ions

Explanation:

The Pb²+ ions react with the SO4²‐ ions to form a solid precipitate, i.e. they bond together and undergo a phase change;

On the contrary, the H+ and NO3- ions are aqueous ions before the reaction and the same after the reaction, i.e. they don't change;

Hence, the H+ and NO3- ions are spectator ions

The way to do this type of question is to consider what changes and what doesn't, look at phase changes and oxidation state changes

7 0
3 years ago
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