Answer:
a) positive feedback
Explanation:
positive as in increasing
Answer:
P₂ = 1.0 atm
Explanation:
Boyles Law problem => P ∝ 1/V at constant temperature (T).
Empirical equation
P ∝ 1/V => P = k(1/V) => k = P·V => for comparing two different case conditions, k₁ = k₂ => P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Given
P₁ = 1.6 atm
V₁ = 312 ml
P₂ = ?
V₂ = 500 ml
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ => P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂ =1.6 atm x 312 ml / 500ml = 1.0 atm
Extrusive Rocks. Igneous rocks which form by the crystallization of magma at the surface of the Earth are called extrusive rocks. They are characterized by fine-grained textures because their rapid cooling at or near the surface did not provide enough time for large crystals to grow.
from ICE table
H2(g) + I2 (g )↔ 2HI(g)
equ 0.958 0.877 0.02 first mix1
0.621 0.621 0.101 sec mix2
Kp1 = P(HI)^2 / p(H2)*p(I2) for mix 1
= 0.02^2 / 0.958*0.877
= 4.8x10^-4
Kp2 = P(HI)^2 / P(H2)* P(I2) for mix 2
= 0.101^2/ 0.621*0.621
= 0.0265
we can see that Kp1< Kp2 that means that the sec mixture is not at equilibrium. It will go left to reduce its products and increase reactant to reduce the Kp value to achieve equilibrium.
and the partial pressure of Hi when mix 2 reach equilibrium is:
4.8x10^-4 = P(Hi)^2 / (0.621*0.621)
∴ P(Hi) at equilibrium = 0.0136 atm
