Answer:
weak bases
Explanation:
Leaving groups accept electron pairs. A strong base donates an electron pair while a weak base accepts an electron pair.
Since good leaving groups must readily accept electrons, weak bases are very good leaving groups.
The order of usefulness of halogens as leaving groups is: I > Br > Cl > F
Hydrogen is grouped with the alkali metals because they are grouped based on their properties and behavior, and like the other elements in Group 1 (1A), it only has one valence.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
Firstly, we convert what we have to percentage compositions.
There are two parts in the molecule, the sulphate part and the water part.
The percentage compositions is as follows:
Sulphate- (103.74)/(103.74 + 58.55) × 100% = apprx 64%
The water part = 100 - 64 = 36%
Now, we divide the percentages by the molar masses.
For the CuSO4 molar mass is 64 + 32 + 4(16) = 160g/mol
For the H2O = 2(1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Now we divide the percentages by these masses
Sulphate = 64/160 = 0.4
Water = 36/18 = 2
The ratio is thus 0.4:2 = 1:5
Hence, there are 5 water molecules.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Crystals can be made from methanol by recrystallizing the plant extract from methanol.
The methanol/water system is heated rapidly using a hot plate and the plant extract dissolves in the heating solution until a clear solution is obtained.
The solution is now cooled rapidly. The interior of the flask used for the re crystallization may even by scratched to assist the quick formation of crystals. Large crystals of plant compounds may be obtained using this method. This process should be carried out in a fume hood because of the toxicity of methanol.
The volume of a 1.86-carat diamond in cubic centimeters is 0.106 cm³
Given,
The density of a diamond is 3.513 g/cm³.
We have to find out the volume of a 1.86-carat diamond in cubic centimeters.
Convert the units of the diamond from carat to grams, we have:
(1.86 carats) x (0.200 g / 1 carat) = 0.372 g
The volume of the diamond is obtained by dividing the mass by the density, therefore using the formula, we get
v = m / d
v = 0.372 g / (3.51 g/cm³) = 0.1059 cm³
or, v = 0.106 cm³ (approx)
Therefore, the volume of a 1.86-carat diamond is approximately 0.106 cm³.
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