Answer:
easy
Explanation:
In physics and chemistry, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. This law means that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it can only be transformed or transferred from one form to another.
The study of matter and energy best describes physical science. Hence, option B is correct.
<h3>What is physical science?</h3>
Physical science is the study of the inorganic world.
Physics is a branch of science that studies matter and its motion through space and time, along with related concepts such as energy and force. Physics is one of the "fundamental sciences" because of the other natural sciences (like biology, geology etc.)
Thus the study of matter and energy best describes physical science. Hence, option B is correct.
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The postulate of Dalton's atomic theory which is a result of the law of conservation of mass is: Atoms are indivisible particles, which can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Balanced Half reactions are:
At anode 2
==> Cl₂+
+ H₂O ==>
+ 2
+
At Cathode: 2
+
==> H₂
Since the question states that you are using an aqueous solution of MnCl₂, so ions will have present are, H₂O,
,
and 
Now at Anode reaction will occur as given:
2
==> Cl₂+
+ H₂O ==>
+ 2
+
(will occur)
At Cathode:
2
+
==> H₂ (will occur)
At Cathode:
+
==> Mn (This reaction will not occur)
The deposition of solid Mn will not occur because in aqueous solution,
will be reduced before
.
The reduction potentials for
is zero whereas reduction potential for
is - 1.18V.
The reduction potential of a species is its tendency to gain electrons and get reduced. It is measured in millivolts or volts. Larger positive values of reduction potential are indicative of a greater tendency to get reduced.
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