Answer:
r=P/C, where P is the amount of useful output ("product") produced per the amount C ("cost") of resources consumed.
Explanation:
Efficiency is often measured as the ratio of useful output to total input, which can be expressed with the mathematical formula r=P/C, where P is the amount of useful output ("product") produced per the amount C ("cost") of resources consumed.
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>LC Circuit</u>
It's a special circuit made of three basic elements: The AC source, a capacitor, and an inductor. The charge, current, and voltage are oscillating when there is an interaction between the electric and magnetic fields of the elements. The following variables will be used for the formulas:
= charge of the capacitor in any time 
= initial charge of the capacitor
=angular frequency of the circuit
= current through the circuit in any time 
The charge in an LC circuit is given by

The current is the derivative of the charge

We are given

It means that
![q(t_1) = q_0 \, cos (\omega t_1 )=q_1\ .......[eq 1]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=q%28t_1%29%20%3D%20q_0%20%5C%2C%20cos%20%28%5Comega%20t_1%20%29%3Dq_1%5C%20.......%5Beq%201%5D)
![i(t_1) = - \omega q_0 \, sin(\omega t_1)=i_1.........[eq 2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=i%28t_1%29%20%3D%20-%20%5Comega%20q_0%20%5C%2C%20sin%28%5Comega%20t_1%29%3Di_1.........%5Beq%202%5D)
From eq 1:

From eq 2:

Squaring and adding the last two equations, and knowing that


Operating

Solving for 

Now we know the value of
, we repeat the procedure of eq 1 and eq 2, but now at the second time
, and solve for 

Solving for 

Now we replace the given values. We'll assume that the placeholder is a pi for the frequency, i.e.




Finally


Answer:
a) see attached, a = g sin θ
b)
c) v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))
Explanation:
In the attached we can see the forces on the sphere, which are the attention of the bar that is perpendicular to the movement and the weight of the sphere that is vertical at all times. To solve this problem, a reference system is created with one axis parallel to the bar and the other perpendicular to the rod, the weight of decomposing in this reference system and the linear acceleration is given by
Wₓ = m a
W sin θ = m a
a = g sin θ
b) The diagram is the same, the only thing that changes is the angle that is less
θ' = 9/2 θ
c) At this point the weight and the force of the bar are in the same line of action, so that at linear acceleration it is zero, even when the pendulum has velocity v, so it follows its path.
The easiest way to find linear speed is to use conservation of energy
Highest point
Em₀ = mg h = mg L (1-cos tea)
Lowest point
Emf = K = ½ m v²
Em₀ = Emf
g L (1-cos θ) = v² / 2
v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))
Answer:
Because plant means a life. Plants need foods and energy as same as human. So for a plant mostly need sun light and water.
They need water because water is collected through root of the plant and absorbed from the soil.
They need sun light because do the process of photosynthesis and plants need other gasses well as water and sun light for live and survive.
Explanation:
Hope i helped u...