M=-2 the imagine equals what?
1 answer:
Answer:
Image is twice as large as the object, and inverted
Explanation:
When an object is placed in front of a mirror, the mirror produces an image.
The magnification of the image is a number telling how much the size of the image is enlarged/diminished with respect to the object.
It is given by
where
M is the magnification
y' is the size of the image
y is the size of the object
In this problem,
M = -2
This means that:
So, we can conclude the following:
- The size of the image is twice the size of the real object
- The image is also inverted, because of the presence of the negative sign in the equation
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Answer:
z = 3,737 10⁵ m
Explanation:
a) As they indicate that the atmosphere behaves like an ideal gas, we can use the equation
P V = n R T
P = (n r / V) T
We replace
P = (n R / V) T₀
b) Let's apply this equation in the points
Lower
.z = 0
P₀ = 610 Pa
P₀ = (nR / V) T₀
Higher.
P = 10 Pa
P = (n R / V) T₀ e^{- C z}
We replace
P = P₀ e^{- C z}
e^{- C z} = P / P₀
C z = ln P₀ / P
z = 1 / C ln P₀ / P
Let's calculate
z = 1 / 1.1 10⁻⁵ ln (610/10)
z = 3,737 10⁵ m