Answer:
Explanation:
From the information given:
Mass of carbon tetrachloride = 5 kg
Pressure = 1 bar
The given density for carbon tetrachloride = 1590 kg/m³
The specific heat of carbon tetrachloride = 0.84 kJ/kg K
From the composition, the initial volume of carbon tetrachloride will be:
= 0.0031 m³
Suppose
is independent of temperature while pressure is constant;
Then:
The change in volume can be expressed as:





However; the workdone = -PdV

W = - 7.6 J
The heat energy Q = Δ h


Q = 84 kJ
The internal energy is calculated by using the 1st law of thermodynamics; which can be expressed as;
ΔU = ΔQ + W
ΔU = 84 kJ + ( -7.6 × 10⁻³ kJ)
ΔU = 83.992 kJ
You can use M x V = M' x V'
3 x V = 250 x 1.2
V = 100 ml
Answer:
k = -0.09165 years^(-1)
Explanation:
The exponential decay model of a radioactive isotope is generally given as;
A(t) = A_o(e^(kt))
Where;
A_o is quantity of isotope before decay, k is decay constant and A(t) is quantity after t years
We are given;
A_o = 5 kg
A(10) = 2kg
t = 10 years
Thus;
A(10) = 2 = 5(e^(10k))
Thus;
2 = 5(e^(10k))
2/5 = (e^(10k))
0.4 = (e^(10k))
In 0.4 = 10k
-0.9164 = 10k
k = -0.9164/10
k = -0.09165 years^(-1)
Avagadro's law gives the relationship between volume of gas and amount of moles of gas. It states that at constant temperature and pressure, volume of gas (V) is directly proportional to number of moles of gas (n).
V/n = k
where k - constant

V1 = 42.0 L
n1 = 1.90 mol
n2 = 1.90 mol - 0.600 = 1.30 mol
substituting the values in the equation

V = 28.7 L
Volume of the gas is 28.7 L
It is definitely a molecule