8 revolutions every minute
Answer: a) 0.315 (V/L)
Explanation:
From Conservation of angular momentum, we know that
L1 = L2 ,
Therefore MV L/2 = ( Irod + Ib) x W
M/4 x V x L/2 = (M (L/2)^2 + 1/3xMxL^2) x W
M/8 X VL = (ML^2/16 + ML^2 /3 )
After elimination we have,
V/8 = 19/48 x L x W
W = 48/8 x V/19L = 6/19 x V/L
Therefore W = (0.136)X V/L
Answer:
a) S = 1.69 10⁹ W/m², b) P = 5.63 Pa
, c) F = 20.6 10⁻¹² N
Explanation:
a) The intensity defined as the energy per unit area
S = U / A
Area of a circle is
W = 6.2 mw = 6.2 10-3 W
R = 1080 nm = 1080 10⁻⁹ m = 1.080 10⁻⁶ m
A = π R2
A = π (1,080 10⁻⁶)²
A = 3.66 10 -12 m²
S = 6.2 10-3 / 3.66 10-12
S = 1.69 10⁹ W / m²
b) The radiation pressure
P = 1 / c (dU / dt) / A
S = (dU / dt) / A
P = S / c
P = 1.69 10 9 / 3. 108
P = 5.63 Pa
c) the definition of pressure is force over area
P = F / A
F = P A
F = 5.63 3.66 10⁻¹²
F = 20.6 10⁻¹² N
d) for this we use Newton's second law
F = ma
a = F / m
Answer:
Hello there!
This is a picture that helped me learn the phases in an easy way. I hope it helps you too.
Explanation:
Answer:
The energy levels are: 3s and 3p
Explanation:
<u>The sodium (Na) element, with atomic number 11 (number of protons: Z=11), has the next electronic configuration</u>:
Z=11: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹ = [Ne] 3s¹
<u>Hence, the electricity used in a sodium vapor lamp will</u> excite the electron of the energy state n=3 from the s-orbital to the next highest energy p-orbital <u>which then</u> drops back to the lower energy s-orbital by the emission of a photon <u>resulting in the production of light</u>.
<u />
<u>The transition of the electron is</u>:
Excitation: [Ne] 3s¹ → [Ne] 3s⁰ 3p¹
Emission: [Ne] 3p¹ → [Ne] 3s¹
So, the energy levels that are involved in the process are 3s and 3p.
Have a nice day!