Refraction refers to C. the bending of light rays when they pass from one medium into another
Explanation:
Refraction is a phenomenon typical of wave. Refraction occurs when a wave travels through the boundary between two different mediums. When this occurs, the wave changes speed, wavelength and direction (but the frequency remains the same).
In particular, the direction of the refracted ray is determined by Snell's Law:
where
is the index of refraction of the 1st medium
is the index of refraction of the 2nd medium
is the angle of incidence, which is the angle between the direction of the incident wave and the normal to the boundary
is the angle of refraction, which is the angle between the direction of the refracted wave and the normal to the boundary
Therefore, the correct description of refraction is
C. the bending of light rays when they pass from one medium into another
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Answer:
Counterclockwise
explanation in attachment
Answer:
(C) greater than zero but less than 45° above the horizontal
Explanation:
The range of a projectile is given by R = v²sin2θ/g.
For maximum range, sin2θ = 1 ⇒ 2θ = sin⁻¹(1) = 90°
2θ = 90°
θ = 90°/2 = 45°
So the maximum horizontal distance R is in the range 0 < θ < 45°, if θ is the angle above the horizontal.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Mechanical advantage
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Mechanical advantage is the ratio of force output from a machine divided by the force input into the machine.
- Mechanical advantage measures the machine's force-magnifying effect. It is an advantage gained by using simple machines to accomplish work with less effort.
- The formula is; M.A = output force/ Input force
