Yes, plants are absolutely alive. They may not be conscious, sentiment beings, but they still perform cellular respiration, make waste products, and generate biomass (get bigger).
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The first step of cellular respiration takes place in cytoplasm of the cell called glycolysis. Cellular respiration is an aerobic process that requires oxygen and gives off carbon dioxide and it usually involves the complete breakdown of a glucose molecule with the use of oxygen molecule and then produces a net gain of 2 ATP's.
Answer:
According to the sliding-filament model of contraction, the muscle contraction occur due to the myosin heads propel the actin myofilaments toward the center of the sarcomere. This pulls the Z disks closer together, shortening sarcomere and the entire muscle
Explanation:
In the muscle fiber there are two proteins that facilitate the process of contraction, myosin and actin. Myosin is thicker and more abundant than actin, and its interaction is responsible for the process of muscle contraction.
Both molecules, myosin and actin, form bonds -called cross bridges- where the myosin heads produce the mobilization of actin towards the center of the sarcomere. Z discs are associated with actin myofibrils, so they come close, and promote the shortening of the sarcomere.
This process requires the action of calcium ions, which depolarize the muscle cell and consume energy in the form of ATP.
It should be noted that the myosin and actin molecules do not change their length, but their action causes the muscle fibers to shorten during contraction.
Learn more:
Types of muscle contraction brainly.com/question/7117064
Answer:
C algal booms
Explanation:
Algal booms are harmful to the enviorment
