Answer:
Our schema for the event selectively "tunes" our attention toward expected events and away from unexpected events.
Explanation:
Schema can be defined as follows;
1. A hypothetical knowledge structure that contains what a person knows about a particular concept, including the relations among objects, relevant events, actions and sequences of actions
Example 1: Your knowledge of an egg
once it is activated, it affects attention, interpretation and memory
Example 2: A recovering alcoholic is interested in dating a librarian and sees her at a party and his friend says she was drinking beer.
but he swears she was drinking soda. His schemas about librarians led him to improperly encode what she was drinking.
2. When people have judgements about everyday events, the feature-matching process usually leads people to select the right schema to encode a given event.
3. The influence of schemas on behavior: research in which participants who were primed to think of elderly people later walked more slowly down a hallway.
Answer:
Concrete operational
Explanation:
Piaget was a psychologist who developed a theory on cognitive development from birth to adolescence according to which people go through different stages in their process of thinking developing a more mature and rational thinking as they grow.
One of the stages of this development is called the Concrete Operational stage and it takes place during the ages of 7 to 11. During this stage children start using logic as a way of thinking and start realizing how other people feel and view different situations (and therefore they are less egocentric). One of the main milestones of this period is the development of the concept of conservation: They start understanding that when we take some liquid from a container and move it to a different container, the amount of liquid remains the same, for example.
Therefore, it is in the Concrete Operational stages where a child would have just developed the ability to conserve.
Answer:
Papyrus also grew along the river banks which Egyptians turned into paper to write and keep records on. Further away from the Nile was the desert or the “red land.” The red land was a natural barrier against enemy invaders. The geographic features of Ancient Egypt also contributed its economy and religion.
