Answer and Explanation:
a. Here it is reasonable to presume that the treasury bond generates high returns when there is a recession.
b. The calculation of the expected rate of return and the standard deviation for each investment is shown below:
For stocks
= (Expected return of the boom × weightage of boom) + (expected return of the normal economy × weightage of normal economy) + (expected return of the recession × weightage of recession)
= (29% × 0.30) + (18% × 0.50) + (-4% × 0.20)
= 8.7% + 9% - 0.80%
= 16.9%
For bonds
= (Expected return of the boom × weightage of boom) + (expected return of the normal economy × weightage of normal economy) + (expected return of the recession × weightage of recession)
= (6% × 0.30) + (9% × 0.50) + (16% × 0.20)
= 1.8% + 4.5% + 3.2%
= 9.5%
Now the standard deviation calculation is to be shown in the excel spreadsheet
For the stock it is 11.48%
And, for the bond it is 3.5%
c. The investment that should be prefer could be computed by determine the coefficient of variation which is shown below:
Formula i.e. used is
= Standard deviation ÷ expected return
For stock, it is
= 16.9% ÷ 11.48%
= 1.47
And, for bonds it is
= 9.5% ÷ 3.5%
= 2.71
Since for the bonds the coefficient of variation is greater so the same is to be considered
Therefore the bond should be prefer
Answer:
$4,355.26
Explanation:
The net present value is the present value of future cash flows expected from the project minus the initial investment outlay
initial investment outlay=working capital investment = -$10,000
Years 1-5 cash inflow=$2,000
Year 6 cash inflow=normal cash inflows+release of working capital
Year 6 cash inflow=$2,000+$10,000=$12,000
the present value of a future cash flow=cash flow/(1+r)^n
n is 1 for year cash inflow 2 for year 2 cash inflow, 3 for year 3 cash inflow and so on
NPV=-$10,000+$2,000/(1+10%)^1+$2,000/(1+10%)^2+$2,000/(1+10%)^3+$2,000/(1+10%)^4+$2,000/(1+10%)^5+$12,000/(1+10%)^6
NPV=$4,355.26
Answer:
According to the classical theory of inflation, an increase in the money supply would cause aggregate demand curve to shift to the right. Output would increase and price level would increase. However, in the long run, would shift to the left. Output would reduce and the price level would continue to increase.
Explanation:
Inflation occurs in an economy when the overall price level increases and the demand of goods and services increases.
the classical theory of inflation explains how the aggregate price level gets determined through the interaction between money supply and money demand.
Tn the classical theory of inflation:
- Money is considered the asset which is utilized by people to purchase goods and services on a regular basis.
- Their view is that the general price is determined by the total demand for and total supply of goods just as the price of any good is determined by the forces of demand and supply for it.
- According to them inflation is a situation caused by excess demand, in which the total demand for goods as measured by the volume of money offered is in excess of supply of goods at prevailing prices.
Answer:
1. A company had net sales of $760,200 and cost of goods sold of $547,400. Its net income was $19,340. The company's gross margin ratio equals:______
c. 28.0%.
2. The monetary unit assumption means that all companies doing business in the United States must express transactions and events in US dollars.
A. True
3. Paid-in capital is the total amount of cash and other assets the corporation receives from its stockholders in exchange for its stock.
A. True
Explanation:
Gross profit margin is calculated by dividing the gross profit by the sales and multiplying by 100. In this case, the gross profit is $212,800 ($760,200 - $547,400). The amount, $212,800, then divided by $760,200 and multiplied by 100 to obtain approximately 28%.
The dollar is the monetary unit for all business transactions conducted in the United States. The accounting assumption behind the monetary unit means that all transactions conducted in the United STates are reported in dollars.
Answer:
Harry loves both hot dogs and hamburgers. He receives about the same satisfaction from eating one hamburger as he does from eating one hot dog, and the two goods fill the same need in Harry's life. The price of hot dogs has been extremely volatile for the past several years, and this year is no exception Hot dog prices decreased tremendously this month Assuming hot dogs and hamburgers are substitutes for Harry, what is the effect on Harry's demand for hamburgers due to the decrease in the price of hot dogs?
There will be a movement down along his demand curve
Explanation:
Reason behind the decrease in demand curve for hamburger would be as a result of decrease in the price of hot dog which would increase the demand since they could be substituted for each other because of their benefits; hence, the demand curve for hamburger would be decreased or mov e down