Answer: A unitary system is one in which power can be granted to or taken back from regions by a decision of central authority without the involvement of the regions themselves while a federal system is one in which there is division of power between a federal government and sub-federal governments(most times state and local governments)
Explanation: characteristics of unitary system include:
1. central government has sovereignty over what happens at every sub-level
2. sub level competencies are defined by statute and not enshrined in the written constitution
3. There is no direct participation of sub-levels in constitutional amendments
Characteristics of federal system include:
1. federal laws supercede state laws
2. federal laws must be applied by state courts
3.federal powers are limited and state powers are protected by the constitution
4. There's representation of states in parliament and states actively participate in constitutional amendments
Example of governments practising unitary system is the United Kingdom, Norway, Romania and Israel while federal system is practised in the United States, Canada, Germany and Australia.
Answer:
The greatest recall for the words happened when learning and testing were in the same context (e.g., learn underwater, get tested underwater).
Explanation:
The experiment conducted by Godden and Baddeley on memory states that memory retrieval best occurs when the storage of memory and retrieval occurs in the same condition. In other words, the greatest recall of the memory ( the words) would occur when the testing and the learning were in the same context.
So, if learning occurs while sitting on a beach then the recall would better reflect on the beach only.
Answer:Ability test
Explanation:Ability tests or aptitude tests are standardised tests which are used to assess if an individual is able to perform a certain task which is related to the work they will be doing
They don't measure academic ability but more how one is able to perform which will tell the employer I'd one can do the job
The National Colonization Law. After the fall of Iturbide, Mexico adopted a federal system similar to that of the United States, and the federal Congress passed the national colonization law
