Here we have to choose the correct statement on the effect of temperature on the motion of the molecules and atoms of a gas.
As the temperature increases the molecules and atoms move faster.
As per the kinetic theory of gas molecules and atoms the kinetic energy (K.E.) of the atom or molecules is related to temperature by the equation
K.E. =
kT ( k = Boltzmann constant, T = temperature.
Thus as the temperature increases the K.E. increases thus the atom or molecules move faster.
With the decrease of temperature the movement of the atoms or molecules will be less and they will be near to each other.
The increment of temperature increase the K.E. thus the atoms or molecules move apart from each other.
With the decrease of temperature the movement of the atoms or molecules decreases.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hydrogen fusion (nuclear fusion of four protons to form a helium-4 nucleus) is the dominant process that generates energy in the cores of main-sequence stars. It is also called "hydrogen burning", which should not be confused with the chemical combustion of hydrogen in an oxidizing atmosphere.
The charge that 3 protons, 3 neutrons and 2 electrons have is that it will be a cation of Li with a charge of +1.
Li^+1.