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Yuliya22 [10]
3 years ago
12

A half dozen cupcakes cost $15. What constant of proportionality relates the number of cupcakes and total cost? Write an equatio

n that represents this relationship.
Mathematics
2 answers:
Norma-Jean [14]3 years ago
7 0
The constant of proportionality is 2.50
Gennadij [26K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

y=2.5x.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the number of cupcakes and y represent total cost.

We know that two proportional quantities are in form y=kx, where, k represents constant of proportionality.

1 dozen = 12

Half dozen = 6

Let us substitute y=15 and x=6 in above equation.

15=k*6

\frac{15}{6}=\frac{k*6}{6}

\frac{5}{2}=k

2.5=k

Therefore, the constant of proportionality is 2.5 and our required equation would be y=2.5x.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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3 years ago
The acceleration y, in meters per second squared, of an object after x seconds is given by y = 7 sin (pi/4 x). During the first
Nataly_w [17]

Answer: (0, 2) and (6, 10)

Step-by-step explanation:

The acceleration is:

y = 7*sin( x*pi/4).

Over which interval is the acceleration increasing?

First, let's study the sin function:

Sin(θ) increases between -pi/2 and pi/2

Sin(θ) decreases between pi/2 and (3/2)*pi.

And so on.

Here we have:

θ = x*(pi/2)

When x = 0, θ = 0.

And sin(θ) is increasing in θ = 0.

Then we must choose one of the options that start with x = 0.

now it will stop increasing when:

θ = pi/2 = x*(pi/4)

     x = 2.

So the acceleration is increasing in the segment (0,2)

And it will start increase again when:

θ = (3/2)*pi = x*(pi/4)

     (3/2)*pi*(4/pi) = 6 = x.

So at x= 6 the acceleration starts increasing again, and the acceleration is only deffined until x = 10, then

the correct option is: (0, 2) and (6, 10)

     

6 0
3 years ago
Maria thinks of a number double it and add 5 answer is 21 write as an equation in X and solve it to find Maria's number​
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

The number is 8

Step-by-step explanation:

<em>2x +5 =21 </em>

2x= 21-5

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To check

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16+5=21

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