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ki77a [65]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following statements about Avogadro’s Law is false? a. One mole of He occupies 22.4 L at STP. b. At constant P and

T, volume and moles of gas are directly proportional. c. At constant T and P, doubling the moles of gas decreases the volume by half. d. At the same T and P, 2 mol of gas occupies twice the volume of one mole of gas. e. An equal number of moles of different gases occupy the same volume at STP.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ronch [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer to the question which  statements about Avogadro’s Law is false is

c. At constant T and P, doubling the moles of gas decreases the volume by half.

Explanation:

Avogadro's law describes the relationship between the volume of a mass of gas and the number of moles present. Avogadro's law states that at standard (or the same) temperature and pressure, equal volumes od all gases contain equal number of molecules

That is mathematically

\frac{V_{1} }{n_{1} }  =  \frac{V_{2} }{n_{2} }  where

V₁ = volume  of first sample

V₂ = volume  of second sample

n₁ = number of moles in first sample

n₂ = number of moles in second sample

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Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The correct option is A

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Explanation:

Looking at the structure the longest carbon chain is 7 as shown on the second uploaded image

Also from the diagram of the structure we can identify that is longest chain has 3 methyl group attachment and one propyl group  attachment  

 Now going through this longest chain the numbering of this attachment them the lowest number is the correct way so as we can see

  2,4,5-Trimethyl-4-propylheptane  gives the lowest numbering compared to 3,4,6-Trimethyl-4-propylheptane so the correct IUPAC names is 2,4,5-Trimethyl-4-propylheptane

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