Answer:
Option C, No. The energy contained within these macromolecules is converted into other forms of chemical energy and kinetic energy, though some is lost as heat.
Explanation:
Breaking down of large molecules in to smaller molecules does not signify breaking down of energy stored in it and hence losing all the stored energy.
Breaking down of large molecule is necessary to convert large molecules into small easily digestible molecules so that the food energy stored in them can be stored in some other form specifically chemical energy and can be used at later stages. However, in the process of conversion of large molecules into small molecules , a certain amount of heat energy is used.
Hence, option C is correct
Given our understanding of genetics, we can confirm that the gene in question is of the homeotic type.
<h3>What is a gene? </h3>
- In biology, we refer to a gene as the most basic unit of genetic information.
- It is a segment of DNA that encodes for a certain trait that <u>may or may not be expressed.</u>
- A gene carries the information for a specific trait, for example:
1) Eye color
2) Body organization
3) Height
<h3 /><h3 /><h3>What does it mean for a gene to be homeotic?</h3>
- In the case of this question, the gene in question is a homeotic gene.
- Homeotic genes are those that are in charge of the organization of the organism's body.
- These genes control the <u>general pattern of the body</u>, such as where the arms and legs will be, and so on.
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Therefore, given the definition of a homeotic gene, we can confirm that this is the type that best fits the description of the mutation in the question since it affected the formation and normal organization of the body.
To learn more about homeotic genes visit:
brainly.com/question/7991651?referrer=searchResults
B. A form of energy coupling refers to using the release of energy from exergonic hydrolysis of ATP to initiate other endergonic reactions for cellular metabolism.