Answer:
ΔS = -0.1076 kJ /kg*K
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Initial state = 0.8 m³/kg and 25 °C = 298.15 K
Final state = 0. 3³/kg and 287 °C = 560.15 K
Cv = 0.686 kJ/kg*K
Step 2: Calculate the average temperature
The average temperature = (25°C + 287 °C)/2 =156 °C ( = 429 K)
Step 3: Calculate the ΔS
ΔS =(Cv, average) * ln(T2/T1) + R*ln(V2/V1)
ΔS = 0.686 * ln(560.15/298.15) + 0.2598*ln( 0.1/0.8)
ΔS = -0.1076 kJ /kg*K
Answer:

Explanation:
Hola,
En este caso, usando la ecuación del gas ideal, podemos calcular facilmente la presión a partir de:

Por lo que despejando para la presión obtenemos:

Así, calculamos:

¡Saludos!
The final temperature in Celsius of the metal block is 49°C.
<h3>How to find the number of moles ?</h3>
Moles water = 
= 
= 0.0266 moles
Heat lost by water = 0.0266 mol x 44.0 kJ/mol
= 1.17 kJ
= 1170 J [1 kJ = 1000 J]
Heat lost = Heat gained
Heat gained by aluminum = 1170 J
1170 = 55 x 0.903 (T - 25) = 49.7 T - 1242
1170 + 1242 = 49.7 T
T = 48.5°C (49°C at two significant figures)
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The final temperature in Celsius of the metal block is 49°C.
Learn more about the Moles here: brainly.com/question/15356425
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