Let us calculate the structure of the electric shells of the Al atom. It has an atomic number of 13, so it has 13 electrons. The first 2 go to the first hell. The next 8 need to go to the second shell and the last 3 ones would go to the outermost shell. The outer shell, that is the most important one for chemical reactions, has thus 3 electrons. An atom always tries to have a completed outer shell (with either 2 or 8 atoms). It is easier for a cell to have a charge of +3 than a charge of -5 (smaller absolute value) and thus the Aluminum atom will try to get rid of the 3 electrons. In this process, it loses negative charge thus it will become positively charged. Hence, the correct answer is that it will prefer to lose 3 electrons and become positively charged.
Answer:
pH = 8.1
Explanation:
Assuming that we are at 25 degrees Celsius, pH + pOH = 14.
We can then plug in the given pOH and solve for pH:
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 5.9 = 14
pH = 14 - 5.9 = 8.1
Answer:
The answer is
<h2>720 Joules</h2>
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of a body can be found by using the formula
<h3>
</h3>
where
m is the mass
v is the velocity / speed
From the question
mass = 10 kg
velocity = 12 m/s
Substitute the values into the above formula and solve
That's
<h3>
</h3>
We have the final answer as
<h3>720 Joules</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer: Eutrophication is the enhancement of the growth of algae in the water body.
Explanation:
The scientists are worried for the climate change as if the climate changed to prolonged rainy then the frequent raining can remove toxic chemicals from the agricultural sites, landfills, industries, and from other locations and deposit them to the water body (river, lakes, ponds, and others). The deposition of the salts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur promotes the growth of algae in the water body. This leads to reduction in the concentration of oxygen in the water body. This is called eutrophication. The lack of oxygen can lead to mortality of aquatic animals.
in order for a scientific theory to become a scientific law it needs to be tested with generations of data to confirm that it is really true.
