The formula unit of compounds formed depends on the valency of the combining ions.
The formula unit is the smallest unit of an ionic substance that gives us a picture of the ratio in which ions are combined in the ionic compound.
Usually, the formula unit is written based on the valency of the ions.
For the ions listed;
Li+ and 02- forms Li2O
Mg2+ and S2- forms MgS
A13+ and CI- forms AlCl3
Na+ and N3- forms Na3N
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Answer:
moon
Explanation:
the moon's gravitational pull generates tidal force which affects earth's tides
Answer:
Theoretical yield: 2.75g of paranitroaniline
Percentage yield: 54.5%
Explanation:
In strong-acid medium, acetanilide (Molar mass: 135.16g/mol) reacts producing para-nitroaniline (138.12g/mol) in a 1/1 reaction.
Theoretical yield of para-nitroaniline is the mass produced assuming a yield of 100%. That is:
2.7g acetanilide × (1mol / 135.16g) = 0.020 moles of acetanilide.
Assuming a yield of 100% are 0.020 moles of paranitroaniline. Theoretical yield is:
0.020 moles × (138.12g / mol) =
<h3>Theoretical yield: 2.75g of paranitroaniline</h3><h3 />
Percentage yield is:
(Actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100
Actual yield was 1.5g and percentage yield will be:
Percentage yield: (1.5g / 2.75g) × 100
<h3>Percentage yield: 54.5%</h3>
