this equation is balanced.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
A chemist measures the amount of iodine solid produced during an experiment. He finds that 8.31 g of iodine solid is produced. Calculate the number of moles of iodine solid produced. Round your answer to the correct number of significant digits.
<u>Answer: </u>The number of moles of solid iodine produced is 0.0327 moles
<u>Explanation:</u>
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
......(1)
Given mass of solid iodine = 8.31 g
Molar mass of solid iodine = 253.8089 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
Hence, the number of moles of solid iodine produced is 0.0327 moles
Remember that in this case pressure is equal to 1.00 atm and temperature is equal to 273.15K. So,
P
V
=
n
R
T
→
n
=
P
V
R
T
=
1.00
a
t
m
⋅
7.0
L
0.082
a
t
m
⋅
L
m
o
l
⋅
K
⋅
273.15
K
=
0.31
Since we know hydrogen's molar mass (
2.0
g
m
o
l
), we can determine the mass
m
H
2
=
n
⋅
m
o
l
a
r
.
m
a
s
s
=
0.31
m
o
l
e
s
⋅
2.0
g
m
o
l
=
0.62
g
If indeed you are dealing with STP, remember that, under these conditions, 1 mole of any ideal gas occupies
22.4
L
. So,
n
=
V
V
m
o
l
a
r
=
7.0
L
22.4
L
=
0.31
moles
And, once again,
m
=
0.31
⋅
2.0
=
0.6
Answer:a reddish- or yellowish-brown flaky coating of iron oxide that is formed on iron or steel by oxidation, especially in the presence of moisture.
Explanation: so basically rusting happens when a metal comes in contact with moisture and air, at a brown, dirty metal coat forms on it.
Gallum: Z = 31
electron configuration: [Ar] 4s^2 3d10 4s2 4p1
Highest energy electron: 4p1
Quantum numbers:
n = 4, because it is the shell number
l = 1, it corresponds to type p orbital
ml = may be -1, or 0, or +1, depending on space orientation, they correspond to px, py, pz
ms = may be -1/2 or +1/2, this is the spin number.
