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shusha [124]
3 years ago
7

On July 1, 2018, Crane Company issued for $9450000 a total of 90000 shares of $100 par value, 8% noncumulative preferred stock a

long with one detachable warrant for each share issued. Each warrant contains a right to purchase one share of Crane $10 par value common stock for $15 per share. The stock without the warrants would normally sell for $9216000. The market price of the rights on July 1, 2018, was $2.40 per right. On October 31, 2018, when the market price of the common stock was $18 per share and the market value of the rights was $3.10 per right, 36000 rights were exercised.
1. As a result of the exercise of the 36000 rights and the issuance of the related common stock, what journal entry would Crane make?
Business
1 answer:
RSB [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Cash 540,000

Paid-in Capital—Stock Warrants $86,400

Common Stock $360,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock 273,600

Explanation:

The Key to this Question is:

Although the right to purchase the common stock was exercised October 31, 2018. Since the warrant has already been issued July 1, 2018, the 36,000 rights exercised will be calculated and valuated based on prevailing prices on July 1, 2018.

Hence, the Par Value = $10, the purchase price allowed by warrant = $15 and the Market price of the rights to use $2.40

Step 1: Calculate the Cash Amount Received from the exercise of the 36,000 rights

= 36,000 Shares (exercised on October 31, 2018) x $15 ( the Warrant right to purchase common Stock)

= 36,000 x $15

=$540,000 (this is the amount paid for the 36,000 rights exercised)

Step 2: Calculate the Paid in Capital

a. Paid in Capital- Stock Warrants- based on the Market Price of Rights on July 1, 2018

= 36,000 x $2.40 (Market Price of the rights on July 1, 2018)

= $86,400 (This is the value of the 36,000 shares purchased based on the prevailing market price @ July 1, 2018)

b. Calculate Paid in Capital based on the Issued warrant's Par value of One Share of Common Stock when the warrant was issued

= 36, 000 x $10

= $360,000

c. Calculate the Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock

= $360,000 - $86,000

=$273,600 (This is the difference between the par value on July 1, 2018 when the rights were issued and the market price of the rights on that same date).

In summary:

Cash 540,000

Paid-in Capital—Stock Warrants $86,400

Common Stock $360,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock 273,600

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Answer:

The question is incomplete; the complete question is given below.

                        Selling Price per unit Variable  cost per unit

Product                                     $                                  $

Snowboards                           20.00                       170.00

Skis                                  400.00                          225.00

Poles                                      50.00                 20.00

Salvador's contribution margin is  46.2%

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Contribution is the amount generated from the sales of a product to cover part of the total fixed cost.

Contribution is an important concept in decision making because it helps to determine the profitability of individual products where a set of products benefit from the same fixed cost. <em>it </em><em>helps in prioritizing the allocation of resources to different products based on their profitability</em> .

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Total contribution= Contribution per unit * units sold

Contribution margin ration: The proportion of sales realised as contribution is known as contribution margin ratio (CMR) . It represents the amount generated as contribution from every one dollar worth of sales.  A 60% margin means that $60 is made as contribution from evry sales of $100, for example.

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Single-product scenario:

C.M.R= contribution per unit/ selling price per unit

Multiple-products scenario:

C.M.R= contribution from a mix / revenue from a mix

We shall use the multiple-products formula

                                         Snowboard                 ski             Poles     Total

                                                   $                             $                $

Selling price                              320                     400                50

variable cost                        <u>    (170)                      (225)              (20)</u>

Contribution per unit (SP-VC)   <u>150                           175                30</u>

Cont from a mix (cont× unit)   1050                       525                 60

Revenue from a mix (SP× unit) 2240                    1200               100

Contribution margin ratio= Cont. from a mix/ Rev from a mix

                                           = (1050+525+60)/(2240+1200+100)

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