Here light ray strikes to interface at an angle of 45 degree and then refracts into other medium such that it will bend towards boundary.
So here the angle of incidence will be less than the angle of refraction as light moves towards the boundary after refraction which mean it will bend away from the normal
here it can be said that medium 2 will be rarer then medium 1
So here the possible options are
1. Water
Air
2. Diamond
Air
So in above two options medium 1 is denser and medium 2 is rarer
Answer:
Recessed incandescent luminaires not marked type ic and those marked for installing directly in insulated ceilings must not have insulation over the top of the luminaire.
Explanation:
Depending on how they interact with insulation, lighting fixtures are rated at various levels. Non-IC rated lighting fixtures can accommodate higher wattage bulbs, but they also pose the greatest fire risk when used with the incorrect insulation.
In locations with insulation, light fixtures that are not IC rated may be installed. But there is a condition. The distance between the fixture and any insulation should be 3 inches. But the 3 inch gap in the insulation would negate the goal of insulation by producing a lot of uninsulated space, so this defies logic. Building a box-style cover to cover the fixture on the attic side is one option to fix this. Drywall or foil-faced foam insulation can be used to create this box. After the cover is put in place, insulation can be added for maximum effectiveness.
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Answer:

Explanation:
The velocity v₁ can be calculated with the kinematic formula:

Since the object is initially at rest, v₁ becomes:

Where g is the acceleration due to gravity. Now, the velocity v₂ can be calculated with the same formula, but now the initial velocity is v₁:

Substituting v₁ in this expression and solving for v₂, we get:

Now, dividing v₂ over v₁, we get the expression:

It means that v₂ is √2 times v₁.
Answer:
72.1 m
Explanation:
Hello!
When the walker walks west, each block he walks will be of 100 m, so the walker walked 4*100m = 400 m west.
Similarly, when the walker walks south, he walks 20 meters per block, therefore, the walker walked 4*20 m = 80 m south.
Since the directions west and south are perpendicular, the distance between the start ad end point is:
d = √(400^2 + 80^2) m = 407.92 m
However the walker traveled 480 m
Therefore, the walker traveled 480 - 407.9 m = 72.1 m farther than the actual distance
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