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Ludmilka [50]
3 years ago
12

The mass of an atom is ________________________.

Physics
1 answer:
alexandr402 [8]3 years ago
7 0
The mass of an atom comes from the protons and neutrons that is found in the nucleus. The number of protons is the atomic number of an element. To find the number of neutrons, subtract the atomic number from the mass of an atom. For example, sodium’s atomic number is 11. This will tell us that sodium has 11 protons in it. The atomic mass of sodium is 23. So subtract 23 form 11 gives us 12. Therefore, there are 12 neutrons in sodium.
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weathering

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Units of heat are units of energy.  The SI unit of energy is Joule.  Other often encountered units of energy are 1 Cal = 1 kcal = 4186 J, 1 cal = 4.186 J, 1 Btu = 1054 J.

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3 years ago
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Distance between the two place is 35 kilometers . If two persons start running towards each other from these two place with a sp
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The first person = A

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velocity of B = 4 km / h

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t = 5 hours

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The correct choice for this problem is (a)

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What mass of steam at 100°C must be mixed with 119 g of ice at its melting point, in a thermally insulated container, to produce
N76 [4]

Answer:M=27.92\ gm

Explanation:

Given

mass of ice m=119\ gm

Final temperature of liquid T_f=57^{\circ}C

Specific heat of water c=4186\ J/kg-K

Latent heat of fusion L=333\ kJ/kg

Latent heat of vaporization L_v=2256\ kJ/kg

Suppose M is the mass of steam at 100^{\circ} C

Heat required to melt ice and convert it to water at 57^{\circ}C

Q_1=mL+mc(T_f-0)

Heat released by steam

Q_2=ML_v+Mc(100-T_f)

Q_1 and Q_2 must be equal as the heat gained by ice is equal to Heat released by steam

Q_1=Q_2

\Rightarrow mL+mc(T_f-0)= ML_v+Mc(100-T_f)

\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{m[L+c\times T_f]}{L_v+c(100-T_f)}

\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{119[333\times 10^3+4186\times 57]}{2256\times 10^3+4186\times (100-57)}

\Rightarrow M=119\times 0.2346

M=27.92\ gm

7 0
3 years ago
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