When light ray pass from air into water, its speed and wavelength change only the frequency of the light doesn't change.
Light travels slower in a medium of higher refractive index. It bends because of this change in speed. The wavelength of light also changes in order to maintain the constant frequency.
Dark energy is a theoretical repulsive energy that causes the acceleration to the expansion of the universe. Among the choices, the nearest answer would be D. Dark energy can also be defined as a new form of energy, that is a dynamic field that fills up space but has an effect opposite to that of normal energy.
Turn off lights when leaving rooms.
Unplug unused appliances. Even when powered off these appliances use electricity.
Replace regular light bulbs with energy saving bulbs.
