Answer:
Most atoms do not have eight electrons in their valence electron shell. Some atoms have only a few electrons in their outer shell, while some atoms lack only one or two electrons to have an octet. In cases where an atom has three or fewer valence electrons, the atom may lose those valence electrons quite easily until what remains is a lower shell that contains an octet. Atoms that lose electrons acquire a positive charge as a result because they are left with fewer negatively charged electrons to balance the positive charges of the protons in the nucleus. Positively charged ions are called cations. Most metals become cations when they make ionic compounds.
Explanation:
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The distance between a carbon atom and an oxygen atom in the co molecule is 0.63
<h3>What is the distance?</h3>
Distance is the measurement of the farness of two objects from each other.
The distance between the molecules can be calculated by the given formula

Putting the values in the equation

Thus, the distance between a carbon atom and an oxygen atom in the co molecule is 0.63
Learn more about distance
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Answer:
Kc = 168.0749
Explanation:
initial mol: 0.822 0 0
equil. mol: 2(0.822 - x) x x
∴ [ HI ]eq = 0.055 mol/L = 2(0.822 - x) / (1.11 L )
⇒ 1.644 - 2x = 0.055 * 1.11
⇒ 1.644 = 2x + 0.06105
⇒ 2x = 1.583
⇒ x = 0.7915 mol equilibrium
⇒ [ H2 ] eq = 0.7915mol / 1.11L = 0.7130 M = [ I2 ] eq
⇒ Kc = ([ H2 ] * [ I2 ]) / [ HI ]²
⇒ Kc = ( 0.7130² ) / ( 0.055² )
⇒ Kc = 168.0749
Answer:
Ionization is the process by which ions are formed by gain or loss of an electron from an atom or molecule.