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2 years ago

Which mass of gas would occupy a volume of 3dm3 at 25°C and 1 atmosphere pressure?

Chemistry

1 answer:

balu736 [363]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

C 8.09 SO2 gas

Explanation:

As we have the volume (3dm³ = 3L), temperature (25°C + 273 = 298K), and pressure (1atm), we can solve to moles of gas using:

PV = nRT

PV / RT = n

1atm*3L / 0.082atmL/molK*298K =¨

0.123 moles of gas you have.

Now, to convert these moles to mass we use molar mass (32g/mol for O2, 28g/mol for N2, 64g/mol for SO2, and 44g/mol for CO2).

Mass of 0.123 moles of these gases is:

O2 = 0.123 moles * 32g/mol = 3.94g of O2. A is wrong

N2 = 0.123 moles * 28g/mol = 3.4g of N2. B is wrong

SO2 = 0.123 moles * 64.1g/mol = 7.9g of SO2≈ 8.09g of SO2, C is possible

CO2 = 0.123 moles * 44g/mol = 5.4g of CO2. D is wrong

Right answer is:

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How many liters are in 2.75 ounces? Use the conversion factor: 1 liter = 33.814 ounces Rounded to the result to 3 significant fi

Serggg [28]

1L = 33.814 oz
xL = 2.75 oz

so it's a proportion

1L / 33.814 oz = xL / 2.75

solve for x

(1/33.814) * 2.75 = 0.0813272609 on your calculator, but it's not the answer.

the number in your problem, 2.75 oz, has 3 significant figures. so you can only round this number to 3 significant figures too.

your equipment isn't accurate enough to give a reading to 10 significant figures if that makes sense. you have to give the answer in terms of the term you use with the lowest significant figures.

so with 3 significant figures,
0.0813272609 rounds to
0.0813 L

4 0

2 years ago

A certain half-reaction has a standard reduction potential -1.33V . An engineer proposes using this half-reaction at the anode o

Paha777 [63]

Answer:

a. -0.63 V

b. No

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Standard reduction potential of the anode (E°red): -1.33 V

Minimum standard cell potential (E°cell): 0.70 V

Step 2: Calculate the required standard reduction potential of the cathode

The galvanic cell must provide at least 0.70V of electrical power, that is:

E°cell > 0.70 V [1]

We can calculate the standard reduction potential of the cathode (E°cat) using the following expression.

E°cell = E°cat - E°an [2]

If we combine [1] and [2], we get,

E°cat - E°an > 0.70 V

E°cat > 0.70 V + E°an

E°cat > 0.70 V + (-1.33 V)

E°cat > -0.63 V

The minimum E°cat is -0.63 V and there is no maximum E°cat.

3 0

2 years ago

How does the temperature of absolute zero relate to the kinetic energy of a substance's molecules?

skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

I will say D. The molecules become arranged into regular cubic arrangement. but i'm not 100% sure

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

Isotopes of the same element vary from each other in their number of:

Lina20 [59]

Answer: Neutrons vary from each other in their element

MARK ME BRAINLIST

5 0

3 years ago

A chemist determined by measurements that 0.030 moles of barium participated in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of bariu

schepotkina [342]

Answer: 4.1 g of barium precipitated.

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number $6.023\times 10^{23}$ of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar Mass}}$

Given : moles of barium = 0.030

Molar mass of barium = 137 g/mol

$0.030=\frac{x}{137}$

x= 4.1 g

Thus there are 4.1 g of barium that precipitated.

3 0

3 years ago