<u>Option-(B):</u> The following is not an observation or inference on which natural selection is based is the characteristics of a poorly adapted individuals which can never produce offspring.
Explanation:
The idea of natural selection basically follows the analyses of the heritable characters which passes from one generation into another, having the specific set of data or genome been transferred into there descendants. And how each specie goes through the process of survival in order to have more chances to acquire the required natural resources and shelter for them selves inside a region or area.
The ocean since erosion gets minerials from one place to another the ocean is the reason of the formation since the ocean is the only thing that could form its because of the waves