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3 years ago

5.36 litars of nitrogen gas are at :25°C and 733 mm Hg

Chemistry

1 answer:

ArbitrLikvidat [17]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

4.6L

Explanation:

Use the equation (P1*V1)/(T1)=(P2*V2)/(T2)

P= pressure

V= volume

T= temperature in kelvins (remember K= C + 273)

Convert atm to mmHg or vise versa

1.5atm*(760mmhg/1atm)= 1140mmHg

(733mmHg * 5.36L)/(298K)=(1140mmHg * V)/(402K)

V= 4.6 or 4.65L (depending on sig figs)

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3 years ago

Calculate the molar concentration of the Br⁻ ions in 0.51 M MgBr2(aq), assuming that the dissolved substance dissociates complet

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

Is kp or kc larger (both at 300 k) for the reaction 2 nh3(g) ⇀↽ n2(g) + 3 h2(g) ? 1. they are both the same. 2. kc is larger. 3.

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3 years ago

A chemical engineer must calculate the maximum safe operating temperature of a high-pressure gas reaction vessel. The vessel is

Airida [17]

Answer:

the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction is 616 °C

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

First we calculate the Volume of the steel cylinder;

V = πr²h

radius r = Diameter / 2 = 27 cm / 2 = 13.5 cm

height h = 32.4 cm

so we substitute

V = π × ( 13.5 cm )² × 32.4 cm

V = π × 182.25 cm × 32.4 cm

V = 18550.79 cm³

V = 18.551 L

given that; maximum safe pressure P = 3.10 MPa = 30.5946 atm

vessel contains 0.218kg or 218 gram of carbon monoxide gas

molar mass of carbon monoxide gas is 28.010 g/mol

moles of carbon monoxide gas n = 218 gram / 28.010 g/mol = 7.7829 mol

we know that;

PV = nRT

solve for T

T = PV / nR

we know that gas constant R = 0.0820574 L•atm•mol⁻¹ K⁻¹

so we substitute

T = ( 30.5946 × 18.551 ) / ( 7.7829 × 0.082 )

T = 567.5604 / 0.6381978

T = 889.317387 K

T = ( 889.317387 - 273.15 ) °C

T = 616.167 ≈ 616 °C { 3 significant digits }

Therefore, the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction is 616 °C

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3 years ago