Answer and Step-by-step explanation: Spherical coordinate describes a location of a point in space: one distance (ρ) and two angles (Ф,θ).To transform cartesian coordinates into spherical coordinates:


For angle θ:
- If x > 0 and y > 0:
;
- If x < 0:
; - If x > 0 and y < 0:
;
Calculating:
a) (4,2,-4)
= 6
For θ, choose 1st option:
b) (0,8,15)
= 17


The angle θ gives a tangent that doesn't exist. Analysing table of sine, cosine and tangent: θ = 
c) (√2,1,1)
= 2

= 

d) (−2√3,−2,3)
= 5

Since x < 0, use 2nd option:



Cilindrical coordinate describes a 3 dimension space: 2 distances (r and z) and 1 angle (θ). To express cartesian coordinates into cilindrical:

Angle θ is the same as spherical coordinate;
z = z
Calculating:
a) (4,2,-4)
= 

z = -4
b) (0, 8, 15)
= 8

z = 15
c) (√2,1,1)
= 

z = 1
d) (−2√3,−2,3)
= 4

z = 3
Answer:
2 layers of cubes
Step-by-step explanation
ignore this my answer was wrong sorry
Answer:
-3.9% I.e there is decrease in the population
Step-by-step explanation:
Population @ 1990 = 1585577
Population @ 2010 = 1526006
% change =
(1526006-1585577)/1526006 × 100%
= -59571/1526006 ×100%
= -3.9%
Answer:
It'll take him 1/4 hours to decorate the two signs.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to know how long Roberto will take to decorate all the signs we need to find their surface area, since they're rectangular their area is given by the product of their dimensions.
First sign:
area1 = (2/3)*(1/4) = 2/12 = 1/6 foot²
Second sign:
area2 = (1/2)*(1/3) = 1/6 foot²
The total area he has to paint is the sum of their individual areas, so we have:
total area = area1 + area2 = 1/6 + 1/6 = 2/6 = 1/3 foot²
To find out how long he'll take to decorate this area we can use a rule of three as shown bellow:
3/4 hour -> 1 foot²
x hour -> 1/3 foot²
x = (3/4)*(1/3) = 1/4 hours