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Ilya [14]
3 years ago
7

If sin(2x) = cos (x + 30%), what is the value of x?!

Mathematics
1 answer:
fiasKO [112]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  x ∈ {20°, 120°, 140°, 260°}

Step-by-step explanation:

I find a graphing calculator useful for solving equations of this sort. Subtracting cos(x+30°) from both sides gives an expression that is zero when x has the appropriate value. The calculator is very good at finding zeros.

__

We can make use of the formula for the sum of two sines.

  sin(a) +sin(b) = 2sin((a+b)/2)cos((a-b)/2)

Then we can rewrite ...

  sin(2x) -sin(x +120°) = 0

as ...

  2sin((2x-(x+120°))/2)·cos((2x+(x+120°))/2) = 0

  sin((x -120°)/2)·cos((3x +120°)/2) = 0 . . . . . divide by 2 and simplify a bit

This resolves to two equations according to the zero product rule.

  x/2 -60° = k·180° . . . . . for some integer k

  x = 120° +k·360° . . . . . for some integer k

And the other equation is ...

  3x/2 +60° = (2k +1)·90° . . . . . for some integer k

  3x/2 = k·180° +30° . . . . . . . . subtract 60°, eliminate parentheses

  3x = k·360° +60°

  x = k·120° +20° . . . . . for some integer k

The values shown in the Answer section above are the values of x in the range 0 to 360°: 20°, 120°, 140°, 260°.

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the arithmetic sequence ai is defined by the formula: a1 = -53 ai = ai-1 + 6 find the sum of the first 880 terms in the sequence
maxonik [38]

Answer:

The sum of the first 880 terms in the sequence is 2,273,920.

Step-by-step explanation:

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The difference between consecutive terms is always the same, called common difference, and the nth term is given by:

a_{n} = a_0 + (n-1)d

In which d is the common difference.

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The sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic sequence is given by:

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ai = ai-1 + 6

This means that d = 6

In this question:

Sum of the first 800 terms, so n = 800

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The 880th term is:

a_{880} = -53 + (880-1)*6 = 5221

Sum

S_{n} = \frac{880(-53+5221)}{2} = 440(-53+5221) = 2273920

The sum of the first 880 terms in the sequence is 2,273,920.

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