Answer:
Reduction.
Explanation:
The retired, unemployed and disabled persons should expect a smaller payment in the future as compared to current and past payment a recipients have received. According to recent Social Security Trustees' report, future recipients can expect a 21% benefit cut which experience aa reduction as compared to growth. Current new recipients experience a reduction in future payments if they live long enough at least around age 84.
I believe the answer is: assimilation
in this context, assimilation refers to the process when new information is obtained and being mixed with existing knowledge. The process of assimilation does not necessarily make people underctain the core concept of the new concept, which make it almost impossible for them to utilize it into practical things in their current state of development.
Answer:
Even without the options, it is possible to answer this question. Marcia would place Billy in a state of identity diffusion.
Explanation:
Psychologist James Marcia focused on the development of adolescents, refining Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development. <u>According to Marcia, adolescents go through four stages: diffusion, foreclosure, moratorium, and achievement. Identity diffusion is the state where the person does not have a social identity yet. The adolescent going through this state is not actively searching for an identity, not experimenting. This person is not, however, going through an identity crisis. They haven't simply begun searching for what can help them define themselves. That is why answering "I have not really thought about it" as well as saying they do not know something, just like Billy did, is quite common.</u>
There are several ways in which we could justify this statement, but also many ways in which we would be able to challenge it.
In terms of support, we can argue that this was the case because the cultures of America did not have any significant contact with the cultures of Africa or Oceania until the arrival of the Europeans. We can also support this by the fact that the Andean cultures and the Mesoamerican cultures had no contact with each other.
However, there are several factors that show that this was not the case, or that the claim might be exaggerated. For example, we know that many groups in Africa had extensive interactions with each other. For example, the expansion of the Bantu that took place over large regions in Africa. Another challenge could be the extensive contact that many Mesoamerican groups had with each other.
