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PtichkaEL [24]
3 years ago
5

A particle moves according to the law of motion s(t) = t^{3}-8t^{2}+2t, where t is measured in seconds and s in feet.

Mathematics
1 answer:
vovangra [49]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) v(t) = 3t^{2} - 16t + 2

b) The velocity after 3 seconds is -3m/s.

c) t = 0.13s and t = 5.2s.

Step-by-step explanation:

The position is given by the following equation.

s(t) = t^{3} - 8t^{2} + 2t

(a) Find the velocity at time t.

The velocity is the derivative of position. So:

v(t) = s^{\prime}(t) = 3t^{2} - 16t + 2.

(b) What is the velocity after 3 seconds?

This is v(3).

v(t) = 3t^{2} - 16t + 2

v(3) = 3*(3)^{2} - 16*(3) + 2 = -19

The velocity after 3 seconds is -3m/s.

(c) When is the particle at rest?

This is when v(t) = 0.

So:

v(t) = 3t^{2} - 16t + 2

3t^{2} - 16t + 2 = 0

This is when t = 0.13s and t = 5.2s.

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From 1990 to 2000, the population of Florida increased by 2.13% per year. The population (in millions) in the year 1990 was 16 E
belka [17]

Answer:

19 million

Step-by-step explanation:

So generally whenever we express a exponential function, it's in the form: y=a(b)^x

where a=initial value aka when x=0

in this case, b can be expressed as: 1+r, where r is the growth rate, which in this case is 2.13%, and expressing that as a decimal (divide by 100), r=0.0213, thus b=1.0213

This gives us the following equation: y=16(1.0213)^x

To kind of give you a intuitive reason as to why this makes sense, think of that 1.0213 wrapping around the previous value.

So when x=0, it's actually just 16, since any number (besides 0) to the power of 0, equals 1.

When x=1, we get: 1.0213(16), which can be expressed as a 2.13% increase from year 0

When x=2, we get: 1.0213(1.0213(16)), which can be expressed as a 2.13% increase from year 1

when x=3, we get: 1.0213(1.0213(1.0213(16))), which can be expressed as a 2.13% increase from year 2.

In other words, each year we're getting another 1.0213 to multiply by (very definition of an exponent).

So to calculate the population in 1997, we put in x=7, since it's 7 years after 1990

We get the following equation: y=16(1.0213)^7

Using a calculator this simplifies to approximately: 18.5436

Rounding this to the nearest integer would yield 19, and since the values are expressed in millions, the answer would be 19 million

4 0
1 year ago
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!! ITS DUE TODAY!!!!!!!
mixer [17]

Answer:

$5.83 in taxes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Discounted price of pants: 23.50 × (1 - 0.3) = 16.45

Discounted price of shirts: 16.25 × (1 - 0.25) = 12.1875

Discounted price of hats: 9.75 × (1 - 0.15) = 8.2875

2 pants, 3 shirts, and 1 hat:  16.45(2) + 12.1875(3) + 8.2875(1) = 77.75

Sales tax: 77.75 × 0.075 = 5.83125

Rounded to nearest cent: $5.83 in sales tax

4 0
2 years ago
Rectangle 1 has length x and width y. Rectangle 2 is made by multiplying each dimension of Rectangle 1 by a factor of k, where k
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

a) Similar

b) Perimeter of rectangle 2 is k times the Perimeter of rectangle 1 (Proved Below)

c) Area of rectangle 2 is k^2 times the Area of rectangle 1 (Proved Below)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Rectangle 1 has length = x

Rectangle 1 has width = y

Rectangle 2 has length = kx

Rectangle 2 has width = ky

(a) Are Rectangle 1 and Rectangle 2 similar? Why or why not?

Rectangle 1 and Rectangle 2 are similar because the angles of both rectangles are 90° and the sides of Rectangle 2 is k times the sides of Rectangle 1. So sides of both rectangles is equal to the ratio k.

(b) Write a paragraph proof to show that the perimeter of Rectangle 2 is k times the perimeter of Rectangle 1.

Perimeter of Rectangle = 2*(Length + Width)

Perimeter of Rectangle 1 = 2*(x+y) = 2x+2y

Perimeter of Rectangle 2 = 2*(kx+ky) = 2kx + 2ky

                                          = k(2x+2y)

                                          = k(Perimeter of Rectangle 1)

Hence proved that Perimeter of rectangle 2 is k times the perimeter of rectangle 1.

(c) Write a paragraph proof to show that the area of Rectangle 2 is k^2 times the area of Rectangle 1.

Area of Rectangle = Length * width

Area of Rectangle 1 = x * y

Area of Rectangle 2 = kx*ky

                                  = k^2 (xy)

                                  = k^2 (Area of rectangle 1)

Hence proved that area of rectangle 2 is k^2 times the area of rectangle 1.

4 0
3 years ago
How many solutions does the equation 6(x -2) = 8 + 6x have?
Contact [7]

Answer:

There are no solutions.

Step-by-step explanation:

First simplify the equation.

<u>6(x - 2)</u> = 8 + 6x

Distribute.

6x - 12 = 8 + 6x

Adding 8 to a number and subtracting 12 from the same number to get the same answer doesn't make sense so there are no solutions.

7 0
2 years ago
What is the midpoint between (3,5) and (7,9)
NikAS [45]
Your anbswer is gonna be 5,7
5 0
3 years ago
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