Answer:
Final velocity, v = 0.28 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the model, 
Speed of the model, 
Mass of another model, 
Initial speed of another model, 
To find,
Final velocity
Solution,
Let V is the final velocity. As both being soft clay, they naturally stick together. It is a case of inelastic collision. Using the conservation of linear momentum to find it as :
V = 0.28 m/s
So, their final velocity is 0.28 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
0.0268 m
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram of the block. There are three forces: weight force mg pulling down, buoyancy of the oil B₁ pushing up, and buoyancy of the water B₂ pushing up.
Sum of forces in the y direction:
∑F = ma
B₁ + B₂ − mg = 0
ρ₁V₁g + ρ₂V₂g − mg = 0
ρ₁V₁ + ρ₂V₂ = m
ρ₁V₁ + ρ₂V₂ = ρV
ρ₁Ah₁ + ρ₂Ah₂ = ρAh
ρ₁h₁ + ρ₂h₂ = ρh
(930 kg/m³)h₁ + (1000 kg/m³)h₂ = (968 kg/m³) (4.93 cm)
Since the block is fully submerged, h₁ + h₂ = 4.93 cm.
(930 kg/m³) (4.93 cm − h₂) + (1000 kg/m³)h₂ = (968 kg/m³) (4.93 cm)
h₂ = 2.68 cm
h₂ = 0.0268 m
Answer:
t = 0.319 s
Explanation:
With the sudden movement of the athlete a pulse is formed that takes time to move along the rope, the speed of the rope is given by
v = √T/λ
Linear density is
λ = m / L
λ = 4/20
λ = 0.2 kg / m
The tension in the rope is equal to the athlete's weight, suppose it has a mass of m = 80 kg
T = W = mg
T = 80 9.8
T = 784 N
The pulse rate is
v = √(784 / 0.2)
v = 62.6 m / s
The time it takes to reach the hook can be searched with kinematics
v = x / t
t = x / v
t = 20 / 62.6
t = 0.319 s
The easiest way to answer this question is by realizing there are relating the velocities of the two cars. To tackle this problem, you have to understand the picture. Car 1 travels at 35m/s and Car 2 travels at 25m/s. Based on relative velocities, we can understand that Car 1 travels 10m/s faster than Car 2 every second. So we can interpret Car 1's relative velocity to Car 2 as 10m/s. Car 1 needs to travel 10m/s till a point of catching up to Car 2 which is 462m away.
v = 10m/s
d = 462m
v = d/t
(10) = (462)/t
t = 46.2s
So it takes 46.2 seconds for Car 1 to catch up to Car 2, but the question is asking how far does Car 1 travel to catch up. So we have to use Car 1's velocity and not the relative velocity:
v = 35m/s
v = d/t
(35) = d/(46.2)
d = 1617m
Car 1 traveled a total distance of 1617m.
