The force diagram represents a girl pulling a sled with a mass of 6.0 kg to the left with a force of 10.0 N at a 30.0 degree ang
2 answers:
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Answer:
22.26 years
, 15.585 light years , 11.13 light years
Explanation:
a)
=
= 22.26 years
b)
0.7*c*22.26 years
=15.585 light years
c)
0.7*c*15.9
=11.13 light years
Answer:
Strong nuclear force is 1-2 order of magnitude larger than the electrostatic force
Explanation:
There are mainly two forces acting between protons and neutrons in the nucleus:
- The electrostatic force, which is the force exerted between charged particles (therefore, it is exerted between protons only, since neutrons are not charged). The magnitude of the force is given by
where k is the Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the charges of the two particles, r is the separation between the particles.
The force is attractive for two opposite charges and repulsive for two same charges: therefore, the electrostatic force between two protons is repulsive.
- The strong nuclear force, which is the force exerted between nucleons. At short distance (such as in the nucleus), it is attractive, therefore neutrons and protons attract each other and this contributes in keeping the whole nucleus together.
At the scale involved in the nucleus, the strong nuclear force (attractive) is 1-2 order of magnitude larger than the electrostatic force (repulsive), therefore the nucleus stays together and does not break apart.
For a cylinder that has both ends open resonant frequency is given by the following formula:
Where n is the resonance node, v is the speed of sound in air and L is the length of a cylinder.
The fundamental frequency is simply the lowest resonant frequency.
We find it by plugging in n=1:
To find what harmonic has to be excited so that it resonates at f>20Hz we simply plug in f=20 Hz and find our n:
We can see that any resonant frequency is simply a multiple of a base frequency.
Let us find which harmonic resonates with the frequency 20 Hz:
Since n has to be an integer, final answer would be 323.
Where n is the resonance node, v is the speed of sound in air and L is the length of a cylinder.
The fundamental frequency is simply the lowest resonant frequency.
We find it by plugging in n=1:
To find what harmonic has to be excited so that it resonates at f>20Hz we simply plug in f=20 Hz and find our n:
We can see that any resonant frequency is simply a multiple of a base frequency.
Let us find which harmonic resonates with the frequency 20 Hz:
Since n has to be an integer, final answer would be 323.