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3 years ago

Given a||b ,and cis not parallel to a or b which of the following are true ? Choose all answers that are correct.

Mathematics

1 answer:

umka2103 [35]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Options B and D are true.

Step-by-step explanation:

See the diagram attached.

Line a and b are parallel and line c is not parallel to them.

There is a transverse line and this line forms the angles 1 to 12.

Now, option A gives ∠ 8 + ∠ 10 = 180° which can not be true as line c is not parallel to line b.

Option B gives ∠4 + ∠ 6 = 180° which is true because line a is parallel to line b and ∠ 4 and ∠ 6 are interior supplementary angles.

Option C gives ∠ 1 + ∠ 11 = 180° which can not be true as line c is not parallel to line a.

Option D gives ∠3 + ∠ 5 = 180° which is true because line a is parallel to line b and ∠ 3 and ∠ 5 are interior supplementary angles.

Therefore, options B and D are true. (Answer)

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A decorative window is made up of a rectangle with semicircles at either end. The ratio of AD to AB is 3:2 and AB is 30 inches.

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Answer: The required ratio will be

$84:1034$

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have given that

Ratio of AD to AB is 3:2

Length of AB = 30 inches

So, it becomes

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So, Length of AD becomes

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Now, at either end , there is a semicircle.

Radius of semicircle along AB is given by

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So, Area of semicircle along AB and CD is given by

$2\times \frac{\pi r^2}{2}\\\\=\frac{22}{7}\times 15\times 15\\\\=\frac{4950}{7}\ in^2$

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$\frac{45}{2}=22.5\ inches$

Area of semicircle along AD and BC is given by

$2\times \frac{1}{2}\pi r^2\\\\=\frac{22}{7}\times \frac{45}{2}\times \frac{45}{2}\\\\=\frac{445500}{28}\ in^2$

And the combined area of the semicircles is given by

$\frac{4950}{7}+\frac{445500}{28}\\\\=\frac{465300}{28}\ in^2$

Area of rectangle is given by

$Length\times width\\\\=AD\times AB\\\\=45\times 30\\\\=1350\ in^2$

Hence, Ratio of the area of the rectangle to the combined area of the semicircles is given by

$1350:\frac{465300}{28}\\\\=1350\times 28:465300\\\\=37800:465300\\\\=84:1034$

Hence, the required ratio will be

$84:1034$

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