Answer:
1. When observing a positive test for the jones reagent and negative for the Lucas test, it indicates that it is in the presence of a primary alcohol.
Jones reagent behaves like a strong oxidant, where it transforms the primary alcohols into carboxylic acids and the secondary alcohols into ketones. Tertiary alcohols do not react.
With the Lucas test, tertiary alcohols react immediately producing turbidity, while secondary alcohols do so in five minutes. Primary alcohols do not react significantly with Lucas reagent at room temperature.
2. No reaction (See the attached drawing)
3. (see the attached drawing)
Answer:
Partial pressure N₂ . (Partial pressure H₂O)² / (Partial pressure H₂)² . (Partial pressure NO)² = Kp
Explanation:
The reaction is:
2NO + 2H₂ → N₂ + 2H₂O
The expression for Kp (pressure equilibrium constant) would be:
Partial pressure N₂ . (Partial pressure H₂O)² / (Partial pressure H₂)² . (Partial pressure NO)²
There is another expression for Kp, where you work with Kc (equilibrium constant)
Kp = Kc (R.T)^Δn
where R is the Ideal Gases constant
T° is absolute temperature
Δn = moles of gases formed - moles of gases, I had initially
Energy can accomplish work
You put in a variable to substitute the unknown number.