There is no chart. I’ll tell you a song that tells the elements in order.
There's Hydrogen and Helium Then Lithium, Beryllium Boron, Carbon everywhere Nitrogen all through the air With Oxygen so you can breathe And Fluorine for your pretty teeth Neon to light up the signs Sodium for salty times MAGNESIUM, Aluminum, Silicon, PHOSPHORUS Then Sulfur, Chlorine, and Argon POTASSIUM and Calcium so you'll grow strong SCANDIUM, Titanium, Vanadium and Chromium and MANGANESE This is the Periodic Table Noble Gas is stable Halogens and Alkali react aggressively Each period we'll see new outer shells While electrons are Added moving to the right Iron is the 26 then Cobalt Nickel coins you get Copper, Zinc, and Gallium Germanium and Arsenic Selenium and Bromine film While Krypton helps light up your room Rubidium and Strontium Then Yttrium, Zirconium NIOBIUM, Molybdenum, Technetium RUTHENIUM, Rhodium, Palladium SILVER-WARE then Cadmium and Indium TIN-CANS, Antimony then Tellurium and Iodine and Xenon and then Caesium and Barium is 56, and this Is where the table splits Where lanthanides have just begun Lanthanum, Cerium and Praseodymium Neodymium's next to Promethium then 62 Samarium, Europium Gadolinium, and Terbium Dysprosium, Holmium, Erbium Thulium, Ytterbium, Lutetium HAFNIUM, Tantalum, Tungsten Then we're on to RHENIUM, Osmium, and Iridium PLATINUM, Gold to make You rich 'till you grow old MERCURY to tell you When it's really cold THALLIUM and Lead then Bismuth for your tummy POLONIUM, Astatine would not be yummy RADON, Francium will last a little time RADIUM then Actinides at 89 This is the Periodic Table Noble Gas is stable Halogens and Alkali react aggressively Each period we'll see new outer shells While electrons are to the right Actinium, Thorium, Protactinium Uranium, Neptunium, Plutonium Americium, Curium Berkelium, Californium Einsteinium, Fermium, Mendelevium, Nobelium Lawrencium, Rutherfordium Dubnium, Seaborgium Bohrium, Hassium then Meinerium, Darmstadtium Roentgenium, Copernicium Ununtrium Flerovium Ununpentium Livermorium Ununseptium Ununoctium And then we're done
Latitude - depends on how far or close to the equator it is
Ocean currents - Certain ocean currents have different temperatures.
Wind and air masses. Heated ground causes air to rise which results in lower air pressure. As it rises it cools and descends to the ground resulting in high air pressure.
Elevation. The higher up you are, the colder and drier it will be. When air rises it expands due to low air pressure which causes it to cool.
Relief. The differences in the elevation inland. As air is forced to rise over a piece of land, the temperature decreases and condensation increases.
Nearness to water. The water heats up and cools down slower than land does, having a moderating effect. On colder days, the water heats up the land, whereas on hotter days, the land is cooled down by the water.
Rutherford overturned Thomson's model in 1911 with his well-known gold foil experiment in which he demonstrated that the atom has a tiny and heavy nucleus. Rutherford designed an experiment to use the alpha particles emitted by a radioactive element as probes to the unseen world of atomic structure.